Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.

Researchers in Maryland, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania have been conducting parallel bioretention/bioinfiltration research since fall 2007. Various designs have been tested including those that rely on underdrains, have internal water storage (IWS) layers, or are underdrain-free. The cells provid...

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Main Authors: Brown, R. A., Hunt, W. F., Davis, A. P., Traver, R. G., Olszewski, J. M.
Format: Villanova Faculty Authorship
Language:English
Published: 2009
Online Access:http://ezproxy.villanova.edu/login?url=https://digital.library.villanova.edu/Item/vudl:178973
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spelling Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
Brown, R. A.
Hunt, W. F.
Davis, A. P.
Traver, R. G.
Olszewski, J. M.
Researchers in Maryland, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania have been conducting parallel bioretention/bioinfiltration research since fall 2007. Various designs have been tested including those that rely on underdrains, have internal water storage (IWS) layers, or are underdrain-free. The cells provide a range of watershed practice size ratios and employ a variety of land covers. Researchers are pooling water quantity and quality data to help create new design standards. Initial results from the shared data will be presented, with specific attention to bioretention design parameters that control flow modification and water quality improvement. Two bioretention cells of varying vegetative cover are being monitored in Rocky Mount, NC. This site is located in the upper coastal plain with sandy in-situ soils. These cells were designed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.6 m deep internal water storage (IWS) layer. Another bioretention cell is being monitored in Silver Spring, MD. It was constructed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.3 m pooling depth. Finally, there are two bioinfiltration cells being monitored in Villanova, PA. The first is the “Traffic Island” bioinfiltration cell, which has been monitored since 2003. The bowl is only designed for 1.2 cm over the impervious surface, yet overflow rarely occurs for events less than 5.1 cm. The site had groundwater wells installed in 2007 and is the subject of an ongoing study on the groundwater effects. The second site has only been monitored for approximately six months. Cumulatively, the four bioretention cells extensively examined have dramatically reduced outflow volumes, completely assimilating all events less than 1.2 cm – and in some designs much greater events. By aggregating the data, runoff reduction by bioretention can be profound.
2009
Villanova Faculty Authorship
vudl:178973
Proceedings of World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009 Great Rivers 342(90), May 2009, 904-913.
en
dc.title_txt_mv Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
dc.creator_txt_mv Brown, R. A.
Hunt, W. F.
Davis, A. P.
Traver, R. G.
Olszewski, J. M.
dc.description_txt_mv Researchers in Maryland, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania have been conducting parallel bioretention/bioinfiltration research since fall 2007. Various designs have been tested including those that rely on underdrains, have internal water storage (IWS) layers, or are underdrain-free. The cells provide a range of watershed practice size ratios and employ a variety of land covers. Researchers are pooling water quantity and quality data to help create new design standards. Initial results from the shared data will be presented, with specific attention to bioretention design parameters that control flow modification and water quality improvement. Two bioretention cells of varying vegetative cover are being monitored in Rocky Mount, NC. This site is located in the upper coastal plain with sandy in-situ soils. These cells were designed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.6 m deep internal water storage (IWS) layer. Another bioretention cell is being monitored in Silver Spring, MD. It was constructed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.3 m pooling depth. Finally, there are two bioinfiltration cells being monitored in Villanova, PA. The first is the “Traffic Island” bioinfiltration cell, which has been monitored since 2003. The bowl is only designed for 1.2 cm over the impervious surface, yet overflow rarely occurs for events less than 5.1 cm. The site had groundwater wells installed in 2007 and is the subject of an ongoing study on the groundwater effects. The second site has only been monitored for approximately six months. Cumulatively, the four bioretention cells extensively examined have dramatically reduced outflow volumes, completely assimilating all events less than 1.2 cm – and in some designs much greater events. By aggregating the data, runoff reduction by bioretention can be profound.
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dc.source_txt_mv Proceedings of World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009 Great Rivers 342(90), May 2009, 904-913.
dc.language_txt_mv en
author Brown, R. A.
Hunt, W. F.
Davis, A. P.
Traver, R. G.
Olszewski, J. M.
spellingShingle Brown, R. A.
Hunt, W. F.
Davis, A. P.
Traver, R. G.
Olszewski, J. M.
Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
author_facet Brown, R. A.
Hunt, W. F.
Davis, A. P.
Traver, R. G.
Olszewski, J. M.
dc_source_str_mv Proceedings of World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2009 Great Rivers 342(90), May 2009, 904-913.
format Villanova Faculty Authorship
author_sort Brown, R. A.
dc_date_str 2009
dc_title_str Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
description Researchers in Maryland, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania have been conducting parallel bioretention/bioinfiltration research since fall 2007. Various designs have been tested including those that rely on underdrains, have internal water storage (IWS) layers, or are underdrain-free. The cells provide a range of watershed practice size ratios and employ a variety of land covers. Researchers are pooling water quantity and quality data to help create new design standards. Initial results from the shared data will be presented, with specific attention to bioretention design parameters that control flow modification and water quality improvement. Two bioretention cells of varying vegetative cover are being monitored in Rocky Mount, NC. This site is located in the upper coastal plain with sandy in-situ soils. These cells were designed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.6 m deep internal water storage (IWS) layer. Another bioretention cell is being monitored in Silver Spring, MD. It was constructed with a 0.9 m media depth and a 0.3 m pooling depth. Finally, there are two bioinfiltration cells being monitored in Villanova, PA. The first is the “Traffic Island” bioinfiltration cell, which has been monitored since 2003. The bowl is only designed for 1.2 cm over the impervious surface, yet overflow rarely occurs for events less than 5.1 cm. The site had groundwater wells installed in 2007 and is the subject of an ongoing study on the groundwater effects. The second site has only been monitored for approximately six months. Cumulatively, the four bioretention cells extensively examined have dramatically reduced outflow volumes, completely assimilating all events less than 1.2 cm – and in some designs much greater events. By aggregating the data, runoff reduction by bioretention can be profound.
title Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
title_full Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
title_fullStr Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
title_full_unstemmed Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
title_short Bioretention/Bioinfiltration Performance in the Mid-Atlantic.
title_sort bioretention/bioinfiltration performance in the mid-atlantic.
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