Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.

In this study, we draw on industrial organization and institutional research to explore the relationship between market convergence and standardization of advertising programs. We argue that environmental isomorphism, which maintains that the external market environment is a principal driver of firm...

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Main Authors: Okazaki, Shintaro., Taylor, Charles., Doh, Jonathan.
Format: Villanova Faculty Authorship
Language:English
Published: 2007
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spelling Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
Okazaki, Shintaro.
Taylor, Charles.
Doh, Jonathan.
In this study, we draw on industrial organization and institutional research to explore the relationship between market convergence and standardization of advertising programs. We argue that environmental isomorphism, which maintains that the external market environment is a principal driver of firms' institutional structures, places pressure on firms to adapt their organizational structures and strategies to changing institutional conditions. We propose that the convergence associated with European market integration will lead firms to emphasize three advertising strategies: creating a uniform brand image, appealing to cross-market segments, and increasing cost performance in advertising. Further, we hypothesize that these strategies will be associated with an overall tendency to standardize advertising strategy and execution. Results of a survey of managers of subsidiaries of Japanese and U.S. firms operating in the EU suggest that firms that believe the EU is converging are more likely to engage in these standardized advertising strategies. Additionally, our findings suggest that firms that seek to create a uniform brand image and appeal to cross-market segments are more likely to standardize their overall advertising programs. Finally, we find that firms' desire to create a uniform brand image is a function of their goal of building brand equity, regardless of the level to which markets converge. We draw implications for research and practice regarding firm responses to market convergence.
2007
Villanova Faculty Authorship
vudl:178872
Journal of World Business 42(4), 2007, 384-400.
en
dc.title_txt_mv Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
dc.creator_txt_mv Okazaki, Shintaro.
Taylor, Charles.
Doh, Jonathan.
dc.description_txt_mv In this study, we draw on industrial organization and institutional research to explore the relationship between market convergence and standardization of advertising programs. We argue that environmental isomorphism, which maintains that the external market environment is a principal driver of firms' institutional structures, places pressure on firms to adapt their organizational structures and strategies to changing institutional conditions. We propose that the convergence associated with European market integration will lead firms to emphasize three advertising strategies: creating a uniform brand image, appealing to cross-market segments, and increasing cost performance in advertising. Further, we hypothesize that these strategies will be associated with an overall tendency to standardize advertising strategy and execution. Results of a survey of managers of subsidiaries of Japanese and U.S. firms operating in the EU suggest that firms that believe the EU is converging are more likely to engage in these standardized advertising strategies. Additionally, our findings suggest that firms that seek to create a uniform brand image and appeal to cross-market segments are more likely to standardize their overall advertising programs. Finally, we find that firms' desire to create a uniform brand image is a function of their goal of building brand equity, regardless of the level to which markets converge. We draw implications for research and practice regarding firm responses to market convergence.
dc.date_txt_mv 2007
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dc.source_txt_mv Journal of World Business 42(4), 2007, 384-400.
dc.language_txt_mv en
author Okazaki, Shintaro.
Taylor, Charles.
Doh, Jonathan.
spellingShingle Okazaki, Shintaro.
Taylor, Charles.
Doh, Jonathan.
Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
author_facet Okazaki, Shintaro.
Taylor, Charles.
Doh, Jonathan.
dc_source_str_mv Journal of World Business 42(4), 2007, 384-400.
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description In this study, we draw on industrial organization and institutional research to explore the relationship between market convergence and standardization of advertising programs. We argue that environmental isomorphism, which maintains that the external market environment is a principal driver of firms' institutional structures, places pressure on firms to adapt their organizational structures and strategies to changing institutional conditions. We propose that the convergence associated with European market integration will lead firms to emphasize three advertising strategies: creating a uniform brand image, appealing to cross-market segments, and increasing cost performance in advertising. Further, we hypothesize that these strategies will be associated with an overall tendency to standardize advertising strategy and execution. Results of a survey of managers of subsidiaries of Japanese and U.S. firms operating in the EU suggest that firms that believe the EU is converging are more likely to engage in these standardized advertising strategies. Additionally, our findings suggest that firms that seek to create a uniform brand image and appeal to cross-market segments are more likely to standardize their overall advertising programs. Finally, we find that firms' desire to create a uniform brand image is a function of their goal of building brand equity, regardless of the level to which markets converge. We draw implications for research and practice regarding firm responses to market convergence.
title Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
title_full Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
title_fullStr Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
title_full_unstemmed Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
title_short Market convergence and advertising standardization in the European Union.
title_sort market convergence and advertising standardization in the european union.
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