Activate Javascript or update your browser for the full Digital Library experience.
Previous Page
–
Next Page
OCR
THE IRISH PRESS, Philadelphia, November 2, 1918 ‘
LIFE AND WORK
OF THOMAS DAVIS
By W. P. RYAN
uc.)
(Continued from Last. Is
CHAPT
eR IY.
Davis and the “h
et us dwell a little donger on the
janguage question, which Davis em-
phasized in more ways than one, for
wt leads to other phases
of his large vision of nationahty and
the work
na wondertul
tui years
wilh
few
lahor ne
with foret
ed not li
‘ealization
tieories~ -may
truths!
7
rsoness, and passion; he
asd m the practical:
ns Ti and
apply his
2th
it be om:
cht of the pre ious heri-
. the national lan-
moved ti hom: ts
pel
19 the heart 0!
Som
mo}
inspiring
is growing day by dey in themsetves.
thaw mature, sets bios=
© -brichtest pow Ii
3
and dis them with a
i shows them 2
rays towards:
yy peopic
under the
discover
unsposied —statnp.
ed Limes wider ang
y ihey in their
simpic
and
hone
s nutional
. the thought,
on. ATA Tha we cans
0: s
less the he ave and brain are
the nation there
nor hetlth, nor hope of progress.)
rt ind permane!
national Tangungo is lovel and
Wem rn Uwo, three, hal
Jor pleasure
the shadow of a
nation’ aavis—
. reason, and grow in!
after Davis,
unt
our |
m
sw
own,
or are coming. to rei
law, Some, indeed, have heen sonar
Uy good Irishmen in
they have noi ‘known “rhe |
But what dors Uy u mean?
ha
trantared,
fish language and something of the
irit has di
to themselves:
ionel ish in blood ;
mich of Trish i the blood jt A as
there is ad
Bni do we find. et
natand. ths 7 “the second an
Do we nol
Though to
Davis. of cow
jes langn u
is the ferti sap
s iNiai an
the language is tho
the u
langnare
strength:
guage ix of
blessing.
and herein
nk of
rehermore. the toa
an indeser’t jo}
Davis reati Tt this | trath,
of science dst
st obe
anis ou
follow their own
the astronomer show you
that in their growth and their courses:
tars follow laws & the
ov
stainly; the
is the truth that
are guided and kept
other Jaws and ions,
“This do and thou shalt is a
maxim that holds true throughout
time and space. And as with flowers.
and men, and stars, so with nations.
History hus sundry examples and
warnings to the grim effect that when
nations disobey certain principles of
life they fide and eventually fall.
And the first life-law of a nation is
devotion to its own language.
Now, a vital nation, as Davis real-
ied with a sense that had tho light
of poctry, Is a beautiful thing of many-
sided energies in a large, general
harmony. So long as it grows natur.
ally, so long as it leads a creative]
and picturesque life of its own, de-
veloping its language, literature,
music, industries, art, character—it fs
just the beautiful on a national scale.
So far, however, in history few na-
tions have done more than go certatn
steps, so to say, towards the ideal
nation, and tho possfble civilization
freland” Ideal:
a them | yea
v
the
ithe school, ©
hought in. and epoken the jt
are but pale-™
folk around 3
jd and!
xew |
i
“|positive forces of Iroland for
tit men, true to themselves,
1 Commanities. When we study
ihe grew. positive things they hav
ms, we see Uhat the Gaets in Tr
lend before tho Danish and
invasi went uch §
From theirs to Davis" actual Ireland
scams @ sad descent; looking on that]
Gelund, and not knowing the moods
and works of the Gael when truly!
himeell, one could feet Tite of the
I . But. Davis" mind!
tized them as vividly as it he!
{had ved through | the old eteative
dave. Reading we seein to
tnase through erole. ee ad a time =
of metto So
prac
Taught by his
all otentiat nation-
do not,
x
nopolizanisn ad tried
“philosophica‘ly and found an illusion.
e Us our nation and our soul:
yy wilhin ourse:ves. and instead
about Le sMopoli-
ike Lhe poetts circle in
the Xpands 10 noUghL we shall;
baile “he Ulings that have the hint of}
ermal. 1 uw that the really
te:
<0
tanisne ‘thet.
lis Iresan
fim. The nor mal
a
ior
0 lowest,
she would have
s For ai! her child
2 #1 home: and to him, as
it is the Irekund at home|
Tr
to Us today.
Hoon his reason and his”
w That when the Gael is
point of view in reeari
it ts @ virial possession,
jie i bonne more lovingty to Iretand.
of new things. which,
he can do for Tre:
thi
trusting hi
¢
i a, We ea dl velop in Ireland is
a ries. drama, literature,
is made more
rlened and
and the thettor able v0
r the forces Uial would enslave
roland, and make her 2 province of
ngiand, Pra yy another, Many.
who are strong. and. in-
reme Nationalists, x¢o that
* Tome Rule, and (et us sup-
rly independent, Parlia-
po
rent great questions of home power
and trust will stil be unscitied, The
British Empire will still have the
as of a large absorbing force,
yas Ireland is concerned ng:
nd will be only Loo plea 0 offer
a.| shiner of talent what ‘rill seom
Jeare expansive opportuniti
Tne, the mon who AccuPt trem will
between their
and so be halt
ective, or they witl dul! their con-
ences by raimeis about
this great Empire” (whose moral and
re not onrs), and be
The wise
saw, the work
a he name ot “Irish”
be sone for Ireiand, on Trish
ly in Ireland. Tence
Ntevetloparent on the great
G hai were Day
uch development possible if we Toso
language? ‘That were to lose
5 When her iand
“ared queatcons. deeply and press-
important in ihemse:ves, are sci-
Ned there will st
‘matters of life and
end parliaments cannot mould,
the earnest
= er sense, looked far ahead and ‘bent
mind to many things that did not
al, bat were and are
tT have scemed
ito awe! overmuch hon the language
jit is simply because it ¢ root of
so much; because there is x0 "subtle 8
relation heeween a mulive language
and the mental and social qualities.
and indged the very organs of speech,
of a nation. The soul, the body, the
brain of a people, the physical na-
¢ of their country itse!
ly and mysteriously harmonized,
or harmonize themselves in the
course of long and formative ages.
Languages are not accidents or the
results of chanee; native languages
aro the fit and chosen tongues for
nations.
or forelyn, may do, the Irish language
is essential 10 the development of the
the
tending of the things that are inti-
muatoly Ivish, for the nurturing of dis-
clive Irish culture, the keeping of
the native spirlt fresh und free, for
tho building up of Irish Irclund inde-
pendently and manfully from within,
Irish Ireland growing naturally
from within—Iroland trusting herself,
developing her resouroes and capaci-
ties in every possible Ine of social.
effort:
How
such,
ow
artistic, and spiritual
vision.
"work for!
And how is!
‘Whatever parliaments, home | it.
[The answer is melancholy, or at le
a short time ago the answe:
be
melancholy,
ory—anyhow till the other day—has
shown much ‘bitter ivony.
ality were remembered
jon, tut the best of
# nnregarded oF forgotten,
who imagined themselve:
‘opied foreign
every sta Our
J Yule or nothing
and customs at
Dublin theatres h
jout Kuglish plays, medioere or vul-
gir for the most part; our newspapers
w more English than Li
most of our games + Eng ish, on
_ COMOR ng
book-sialls were nearly "yall of Brit
ish publications, rourta-rate and under
[for the most part, our concerts were
largely ge-Trish;
goods the Irishman bought,
‘clothes thal. he wore were Enghsh
80 on through the whole paintw
Ireland wa:
ke a huge caricature of the Ire
Dav The
re
3
Ivor.
Like Davis he als
" erent
sin
CHAPTER ¥.
| Davis and Trish History
i and meanin
truggles, quarrels,
culture, mutiative saw
one of tie deadliest an
1 of education
orld.
pheial
ed 10 teach ish *
1 a fove oF it, an
junderstan: hirs: for
Lattie deser
lend that were a: 1% ther name of 1
r Kagan tory has becn w ‘d
¥AYe | moil ears, Something indeed tiv
ervanis 10 other tans, were a Doge ett ish history has been wrilt
a tragedy, “The Ireland atthy Eegiishimen and West Brivons; un
Lome concern and care py te ishmen whose sym)
Hie ‘amenage imei rsght, bite who hat litle or so fre
ha ‘ knowledge of the rex
or Irish story. N;
io them an une
er and
“ve
man we
quisitions on the
r and sont of generations a
Aundred words of whose lore we
|siknown io the writers. Sout indeed!
and “fa
[The “ieacedy’
I
man fought, or quar
what havoc, anon. he found him:
seontime, not a few could
Vat his sou! saw wh harps were
tuned in m tha mountain or
when c
the ©
$n,
the war clouds and the ravage
shadow and shelter of cairns and
shrines: in tho twilight of autumnal
woods; by the western seas whos
murmurs) mi in his imagination
with the far isie-music of the ever-
living: who has _interprete:
ro% Who carried the sease
hem like a golden thread throwg!
study, how far he had need to go ThE
did nol trouble. is
and he had a sense of the righ:
in 0 ‘als h
came,
‘nektsaogal do.”
GIVE S. F. A CHANCE
(Continued from First Page)
that will survive your time and mi
and produce another phase in Ir:
political iife worse than the Parnell
s with Title”
force behind it, will be
for ood in Bouse of
or no mor
impotent
Commons.
Peace Conference
“In proportion as you succeed
the polls you will mar the effect of
Ircland’s demand to be heard at th
pouce conference, as thet demand, to
be effective Rowerful, | shouted
¢ trom a united > ‘Ire:
Ter appeat will rot be to any
one nation, but to victor and van-
quished alike, to vindicate her right
to self-determination.
“IT will support Sinn Fein policy
at the next election, because I regard
t °C constitutional than yours,
the one difference being thyt, while
yours has growmn o'd, weak, aud sup-
pliant, it is young, strong, proud,
inging ft
land.
what is due to national dignii
“A united people is essential to op-
pose conscription and to make its de-
mand for am entrance: to the peace
conferenco effective. One party should
retire from the arena of combat, and
in my opinion it is yours, which had
such a prolonged trial.
“Great Britain will never concede
full justice to Ireland except as a
result of external international pres-
sure,'and at tho coming ¢lection the
voters should make a: supreme effort
ro the case of Ireland a nation
tolretenred to the peace conference,”
_ genius ot
imagine.
i
at
of tiem to the London National Galler
lcodicil oxpresses his last wishes, and
remained unwtinessed owl!ug to
‘sg of 1
MODERN ART IN DUBLIN‘
Sketch of Specimens in the Dub-
lin Municipal Art Gallery.
Finest Collection ef Modern
Pictures in Any Public
Gallery
THE FAIR TRIAL FUND
pa ine © New York Committee Appeals
for Money to Def
men Charged Wit!
ity in the Fake
Irish Plot”-
Lestaior ea
morance,
mp!
“German:
‘—Lawyers Being
Intimidated So That the Men
1 May | be Left Without Proper
Li 0
to be stadied in Dublin in int
Ling exes antes.
‘ape.
Left
(From uke
‘on, X.Y.) The following appeal for funds to
defend Irishmen who are being prose-
cuted here as part of the war waged
nthe cause of Irish liberty has been
ed, so that they may seenre a fair
ial:
The Dublin Municipal Gallery
ant surprise to many!
uid, for at is hardly
hat ore of vite finest
n any
2
moods of watere,j
ten sinceri and
‘ Ire
expected
more ambi
je Coro:s, too, are a won-
nd show the art of this
8: iS
wo be
collections of modern picun
public gallery should be found in
New York, July 12, ‘1918.
ion. |
Corot.
whose geographicai | yond, Fellow-Citizens — Severe] Irishinex
it somewha ilean be © onside have been arrested and ineld tor trial
as he can in Dubin Oue lon vario
worid. n 15 dah the lau earliest pieter and connection with Iris
i Tan ne or bis nero 1 scape? Liam isitows, Dr. Patrick Me-
pabiie spin on ns Cartan, and Scumas McDermott have
ae overastimaied.
Before
su been charge with obtaining passports
lat is Welsh is charged
ng letters as a ineans of
into existence ten
and art 5:
came
Irish
year round iraming a! between nen in this
fient Bad fo Henmal City. country and the men in Ireiaed.
good moder: ii ‘i
A. O'Leary is awaitin:
Smanner in which
s' skies are
‘on, and his brother John
ed as this pnpeal is writ-
arge of is his brother
porou
most
Ss bein ur
a
with
the
4 Ireland produ ome OF tone. Osher vin steeius from the urisdiction of the
John lagers. iz of the foreign! court,
tho two Monticeliis, John Gil, a wan whose son is at
exeop-
“cum
“these were the
enabled by
.
the from nF
nmunicado
hout any charg:
I
rance,
has been
several
held
weeks
of art and ihe world
on in the Dublin Maw
has been 2 hoon
coin Trish
a
nd very beant
ver
i
Ol ‘ei
he
Toremian
declares
give, And now he is eo
for contempt of court for ret
fore the Grand Jury.
} The guilt or innoe
Ly
seene wit
more than on w
jles
sir
remoie
Mugh
But They
defend them, and
Ovens as
ed the fact that intin
jconesived
of paining and * being practiced to prorany “ayers
airendy heeoane a rom iakiig up the eases of Trish
if * charged wilt connection with
| lover "The newspapers have fre-
ed gi rth the authority of
@ 218 Of the pre officials of the Department of Justice,
tory a siler's lovely th clti-
at fers of u hout the
lator ny Mm a
nd works by
y Moore, Or
con So:omon. and others. The |
Hoes
re the evidenee that
being waged on the Irish
ional Movement on the pretense that
hostile to the United States,
It, is therefore necessary to ineure
gent, hy whom Uiere are wo ‘ie
—one of Sir Hugi Lang and
jexcentors a ven ‘on the bes
_eoiteet ion.
por
one
of Lady Ch patil Beresford—as ‘4 fair trial for every Irishman charged
it well as a faseinat iand= "wish complicity in this alleged plot;
scape: Mr. done by providing
some of and this can only
whose. fit are to bet rthem x
sir
found in
: ye pai
subscription. and by Sir Hugh Lane
nselt. ‘The famous series of works
Consiahie, Famtin, and
ers were acqiired, and round this
jnuctens ihe collection rapidly grew. s
eulpanre were | N
w with able counsel and the other
atrial. To ac-
large amow of
and it must be
ed by voluntary’ subscriptions.
x legal defense fund bas been
re
¥ expenses of
this a
1g shore. of the Tate money
Redmond and Sir
Charles Conder
M
John
our tangled mediacval history? Seraps | Pictur > farted in York to defray the
of the old Gacl’s lore, suaiche: | mists of distine-; Wiliam Or a Si necessary expenses to insure these
molody, pieces of Nv by Sir ugh John. The iwo opal aa | men fair trial and make certii
of his monuments and tbuie examples of their ;are particu tall their Tegal rights are safe-
* the nd he himself gave about one) Dubin, ce former by a briilian: we! red. The undersigned have heen
isions, old songs inslinei @ piece. a breezy Tandscape, and a i een as a disburs
woot. fohis huma: eresang series of portrats s-an appeal whi
these might have hinied to the “hi incinde Lord MacDonnell, Sir ot oeommend itself to the Friends of
torian” how deeply he had need to Mahatty, Me. Wis ‘liam O'Brien, Michael ‘Irish Freedom and other ‘tindred or-
we
Davi.
Hone.
you lo take
RTL A. and the artist iem-jthe matter ‘up w i
the latter by a large decorative sand solicit sab) evipti
ape wath figures. and four DOE wrRent, as we are called upon to pay
umaits. every one of which expenses at once.
piece. “Chiecks and posto: ars should
ts to be expected thar an 1% be rade p how G. Ly
‘106s
cused in ano!
rn Thureeurt. sireei
nity
specimen
of
a
oY
should contain a repress: ‘Thing avenue. New York.
of works by JONN DEVOY, Chairman,
though — the JCHN KE Secretary.
MATTIEW G. LYONS, Tr
ative collection iy
i, Papin,
e be;
poss
les of ‘tie most’ THE
1a: F
provision of painters of ihe
h building, when was in contenant on century Joun Lavery: The Kiixenny Journal says: “We
ie Comporazion of Dublin before!and Si Witham Orpen, both “Irish: read tat Lord French will surrender
as had to be postpone! ready been MeN-j che rems of ofice sould conscript
* whole. Hone, whose re-lie dropped. Sti i
the collection
in
e art'cent death at an advanced age Iw
robbed Ireland of the greatest land-} coed w
she nineteenth
of conunr ir
» however. at the moment an ‘seape painter she produced redonnd to a is dl
link —inissing the is not less distinguished. rete not he coerced
for the saperb collection of or of the Bariizon Sc say upon her manhood. Trish-
Impressionist pictures by 4 Corot in his nen and Irish women in May
Nanot, Reno:r. and other painters of Nathaniel Hone had for many yours the wae
Emsclt to o amin the sea
land.
ryt
ine ‘devoied 1:
in Gal:
which Sir Tui
tor for the Du
bis!
yon pre sive
occurred since they Rade
Patriotic and dignified protest
make it any more acceptable in the
s of our people.
Ye and w
7 2 hung there
years as his
3 5s “conditional ” | persona tl
are there no longer. These pictures st
wore promised on condition that
building be provided within
ied time. but. owing 16, an ua deserted coasts of Jretund, The t bite
fortunate controversy about the in poss
this was lone; and Sir
Lene, disappointed ai the failure of
the scheme on wiich he had sot Itis|carlier work.
heart, removed the pictures and lent/an Irifi painter who has for some, Lady Grej by Bost
y.|years past made his home in New|Tolstoy by Aronsen;
at the same dime making an altora-|York, is well represented. The por-|Dalou Maillol, Alfred Stovons, Barve,
tion in his will in favor of London. | traits by him in the Dublin collection ‘and others. Nor can I oven glance
Before this death, however, he revert-|{nclude an interesting carly portratt|at the deligatful rooms where the
ed ito his original intention and drew | of Mr. W. 3B. Yeats, one of Sir Horace) water colors and drawings are hung,
ont with his own hand, and signed, a{Plunkett and one of Mr. Stand's| with their Barbizons, their Conders,
codicil to his will, definitely leaving|O’Grady. Among thie othor painters | ther anteresting sketches by Con-
the pictures to the Dublin Municipai|in the “Irish Room" aro the late; stanvin Guys, their Johns and Orpens.
Gallery. Unfortunately, this codicil| Walter Osborne, Mr. J. J. Shannon,|/The Dublin Municipal . Gallery, re=
is unwitnessed, and therefore inopora-|Mr. Jack Yeais—by whom there are|iecting ua it docs the porsonal taste
tive according to English Jaw, though | several charactenistic studies of Wost|and judgment of its founder, and con-
in Scotland % would have legal valid-|of Iroland types—Mr. W. J. Leoch,| tating a collection of modern art
ity. But.as all the members of Sirjand Mr. John Keating. uniquo of its kind, deserves the high
Hugh Lane's family and several intl-| I have léft myself no space tolesteom in which it is held by those
‘mate friends have come forward pub-|speak of the small but excolleut col-|critics who have placed it second in
Yicly to destity their baltet that the lection of sculpture, which includes | interest only to the Luxembourg.
works by Rodin, among them a
rish Pande bust in marble of Mr. Goorge Bernard
caupes and several examples of Hone’s'Shauw and one im brouze of Mr.
Mr. John Buder Yeus,! Thomas Fortune Ryan;
hush some of the fines:
3