Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.

Corrugated horn antennas are frequently used as the feed elements in reflector antennas for satellite and deep space communications. A particular application is the multi-frequency feed horns for the reflector antennas of the JPL/NASA Deep Space Network (DSN). In this application, it is desirable to...

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Main Authors: Jamnejad, Vahraz., Hoorfar, Ahmad.
Format: Villanova Faculty Authorship
Language:English
Published: 2004
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spelling Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
Jamnejad, Vahraz.
Hoorfar, Ahmad.
Corrugated horn antennas are frequently used as the feed elements in reflector antennas for satellite and deep space communications. A particular application is the multi-frequency feed horns for the reflector antennas of the JPL/NASA Deep Space Network (DSN). In this application, it is desirable to design a horn that has a nearly perfect circularly symmetric pattern (i.e., identical E- and H-plane patterns), with zero or low cross-polarization, a specified beam width, and a low return loss at the design frequency range. A parametric study of the corrugated horns, however, shows that the objective function relating the pattern shape, beam width and return loss is a nonlinear function of the corrugation dimensions with many local optima. As a result one has to resort to global optimization techniques, such as evolutionary algorithms, for successful design of such antennas. Here, an evolutionary programming (EP) algorithm is used to optimize the pattern of a corrugated circular horn subject to various constraints on return loss, antenna beam width, pattern circularity, and low cross-polarization. Examples of design synthesis for a few corrugated horns are presented. The results show excellent and efficient optimization of the desired horn parameters.
2004
Villanova Faculty Authorship
vudl:176962
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 3, 2004, 276-279.
en
dc.title_txt_mv Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
dc.creator_txt_mv Jamnejad, Vahraz.
Hoorfar, Ahmad.
dc.description_txt_mv Corrugated horn antennas are frequently used as the feed elements in reflector antennas for satellite and deep space communications. A particular application is the multi-frequency feed horns for the reflector antennas of the JPL/NASA Deep Space Network (DSN). In this application, it is desirable to design a horn that has a nearly perfect circularly symmetric pattern (i.e., identical E- and H-plane patterns), with zero or low cross-polarization, a specified beam width, and a low return loss at the design frequency range. A parametric study of the corrugated horns, however, shows that the objective function relating the pattern shape, beam width and return loss is a nonlinear function of the corrugation dimensions with many local optima. As a result one has to resort to global optimization techniques, such as evolutionary algorithms, for successful design of such antennas. Here, an evolutionary programming (EP) algorithm is used to optimize the pattern of a corrugated circular horn subject to various constraints on return loss, antenna beam width, pattern circularity, and low cross-polarization. Examples of design synthesis for a few corrugated horns are presented. The results show excellent and efficient optimization of the desired horn parameters.
dc.date_txt_mv 2004
dc.format_txt_mv Villanova Faculty Authorship
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dc.source_txt_mv IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 3, 2004, 276-279.
dc.language_txt_mv en
author Jamnejad, Vahraz.
Hoorfar, Ahmad.
spellingShingle Jamnejad, Vahraz.
Hoorfar, Ahmad.
Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
author_facet Jamnejad, Vahraz.
Hoorfar, Ahmad.
dc_source_str_mv IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters 3, 2004, 276-279.
format Villanova Faculty Authorship
author_sort Jamnejad, Vahraz.
dc_date_str 2004
dc_title_str Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
description Corrugated horn antennas are frequently used as the feed elements in reflector antennas for satellite and deep space communications. A particular application is the multi-frequency feed horns for the reflector antennas of the JPL/NASA Deep Space Network (DSN). In this application, it is desirable to design a horn that has a nearly perfect circularly symmetric pattern (i.e., identical E- and H-plane patterns), with zero or low cross-polarization, a specified beam width, and a low return loss at the design frequency range. A parametric study of the corrugated horns, however, shows that the objective function relating the pattern shape, beam width and return loss is a nonlinear function of the corrugation dimensions with many local optima. As a result one has to resort to global optimization techniques, such as evolutionary algorithms, for successful design of such antennas. Here, an evolutionary programming (EP) algorithm is used to optimize the pattern of a corrugated circular horn subject to various constraints on return loss, antenna beam width, pattern circularity, and low cross-polarization. Examples of design synthesis for a few corrugated horns are presented. The results show excellent and efficient optimization of the desired horn parameters.
title Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
title_full Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
title_fullStr Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
title_full_unstemmed Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
title_short Design of Corrugated Horn Antennas by Evolutionary Optimization Techniques.
title_sort design of corrugated horn antennas by evolutionary optimization techniques.
publishDate 2004
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language English
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