Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys.
This paper presents a model-based sliding mode control law for interconnected mechanical systems which use Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) as actuators. The systems under consideration are assumed to be fully actuated and represented by unconstrained equations of motion. A system model is developed which...
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Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. Jala, Vijay Reddy. Ashrafiuon, Hashem. This paper presents a model-based sliding mode control law for interconnected mechanical systems which use Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) as actuators. The systems under consideration are assumed to be fully actuated and represented by unconstrained equations of motion. A system model is developed which combines the equations of motion with SMA heat convection, constitutive law, and phase transformation equations. The sliding mode control law is introduced using asymptotically stable second-order sliding surfaces. Robustness is guaranteed through inclusion of modeling uncertainties in the controller development. The control law is developed assuming only positions are available for measurement. The unmeasured states which include velocities and SMA temperatures and stresses are estimated using an extended Kalman Filter. The control law is applied to a three-link planar robot for set point and trajectory tracking problems and shown to be effective despite significant modeling uncertainty and lack of measurements for all states except the joint angles. 2006 Villanova Faculty Authorship vudl:173909 Proceedings of the 2006 American Control Conference, 5923-5928. en |
dc.title_txt_mv |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
dc.creator_txt_mv |
Jala, Vijay Reddy. Ashrafiuon, Hashem. |
dc.description_txt_mv |
This paper presents a model-based sliding mode
control law for interconnected mechanical systems which use
Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) as actuators. The systems under
consideration are assumed to be fully actuated and represented
by unconstrained equations of motion. A system model is
developed which combines the equations of motion with SMA
heat convection, constitutive law, and phase transformation
equations. The sliding mode control law is introduced using
asymptotically stable second-order sliding surfaces. Robustness
is guaranteed through inclusion of modeling uncertainties in
the controller development. The control law is developed
assuming only positions are available for measurement. The
unmeasured states which include velocities and SMA
temperatures and stresses are estimated using an extended
Kalman Filter. The control law is applied to a three-link planar
robot for set point and trajectory tracking problems and shown
to be effective despite significant modeling uncertainty and lack
of measurements for all states except the joint angles. |
dc.date_txt_mv |
2006 |
dc.format_txt_mv |
Villanova Faculty Authorship |
dc.identifier_txt_mv |
vudl:173909 |
dc.source_txt_mv |
Proceedings of the 2006 American Control Conference, 5923-5928. |
dc.language_txt_mv |
en |
author |
Jala, Vijay Reddy. Ashrafiuon, Hashem. |
spellingShingle |
Jala, Vijay Reddy. Ashrafiuon, Hashem. Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
author_facet |
Jala, Vijay Reddy. Ashrafiuon, Hashem. |
dc_source_str_mv |
Proceedings of the 2006 American Control Conference, 5923-5928. |
format |
Villanova Faculty Authorship |
author_sort |
Jala, Vijay Reddy. |
dc_date_str |
2006 |
dc_title_str |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
description |
This paper presents a model-based sliding mode
control law for interconnected mechanical systems which use
Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) as actuators. The systems under
consideration are assumed to be fully actuated and represented
by unconstrained equations of motion. A system model is
developed which combines the equations of motion with SMA
heat convection, constitutive law, and phase transformation
equations. The sliding mode control law is introduced using
asymptotically stable second-order sliding surfaces. Robustness
is guaranteed through inclusion of modeling uncertainties in
the controller development. The control law is developed
assuming only positions are available for measurement. The
unmeasured states which include velocities and SMA
temperatures and stresses are estimated using an extended
Kalman Filter. The control law is applied to a three-link planar
robot for set point and trajectory tracking problems and shown
to be effective despite significant modeling uncertainty and lack
of measurements for all states except the joint angles. |
title |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
title_full |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
title_fullStr |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
title_short |
Robust Control of a Class of Mechanical Systems Actuated by Shape Memory Alloys. |
title_sort |
robust control of a class of mechanical systems actuated by shape memory alloys. |
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2006 |
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2006-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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English |
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