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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
S 49.0,
yawav together with the
downwards, l‘preadvinro many Branches,.at the foo]:
of: which grow long, fmooth, dark teen Leaves,
ahont’four inches in length, and'an rich and lglf
in breadth, fome of them without divilions, and
- others very much rent,‘ torn, or jagged,- very irregu-
larly, almolt.(in fome places) tothe middle Rib, as
- are all thofe efpecially which grow higher and up-
ward on the Stalk and Branches, each of the Branche
es and Stalk bei about an Hand breadth below
the tops, bore of eaves, and. at the tops of each 'of
which grows a yellow. Flower, ,of a middle hge,
which turns into Down , and is carried away With
the Wind.; .. ‘ 1 ‘ " " ,- g. , ‘
VIL- 171: fftb, or, Garden Sutcory like Hawkweed
with White Flowers. This Plant in its Root,'Stalk,;
Branches, Leaves, and Flowers, is very like unto
the former‘fo‘urth Kind, but that the Lewes in this
are fomething larger and broader, and more cut in,
‘or jagged and mm on the lides,’ even to the middle
Rib, (tho’ they canhardly be more irregularly-torn
or jagged than the former) the Flowers alfo in this
Plant are of a whitilh color, and moreryellow in the
middle, alfo-fomewhat' reddifh underneath, which
. ‘ pulling away turn into Down.
Vlll. The ffxlb, or Garden Succory like Hawka
Weed with bluih Flowers. It has at Root 'which is
compofed of a down right Stem, with (Everal Fibres
adjoining thereto, which always perilh after Seed
time;,‘liom this RootIpring up Everal long and
,fomewhat narrow rough Leaves, lying merit the
Ground, very much rent or torn in on the edges, and
from among thefe Leaves rife live, ,or lix, or more,
ilender, lhort, brown, and hairy Stalks, about :1 Foot
or more high, [hooting forth into one or two Branch-
es, with leller Leaves, and lefs divided, u’ to the
tops, where are l'everal large Flowers, co ing of
two or three rows of Leaves, of a deep blulh color,
and ofa' fomewhat. llrong,0pimn like fmell, which
Leaves of Flowers areibroad pointed, and nicked at
the ends, the outwardmolt row ,hein larger than
the inner, [landing in'rough [only Hus , in which
afterwards the llender, long, brown Seed is contain-
ed , which lying amongwmgch Down , are carried
in . . . i
1X. T12: fevezzrb, art'Wild Sucoorylike Hawk.
weed with yellow Flowers, It has a Root which is
long and white," with fome fmall Fibresadjoining
thereto, which fends up fome few Leaves, lying
next the Ground, fomething long and narrow, wa-
ved, or unevenly dented about the edges , in fome
. more, in others lel's, ind fometimes hairy withal, yet
when Planted in Gardens has little or none at all;
it all'o Ends forth many llender Stalks, with a few
Leaves fer difperfedly upon them,'which are fmaller
thm thofe below, and lharp pointed , thele Stalks
branch forth at their tops, on which (land feveral
green-Early Husks,’ with yellow Flowers in them, a
little bending their Heads before they are bloom, in
which grow crooked Seed, lying in the Down, which
airer‘the Flowers are pail away',,are both carried
aw)? with the Wind. , r ' .
‘ The eigbtb,.or Great broad Leav’d fmooth
Mountain Hawkweed.’ it has a hulhy Root, wholl
made up of a great number of Fibres or Strings, which
feuds forth feveral fair great Leaves, fomeihing nar-
row at the lower ends, and broader to the middle,
While “WY. are hroadelt , then declining K in their
' breadth, and ending in 2' oint, being unevenlydent-
ed or waved about the es, and encom i (he
Stalk or Branches as, theg rife up , the ISatfzillltgand
branches bear eve one 0 them three or four Flo'w‘
crs, yet not in an tnble like manner, ithele Flow;
eis feldom appear open, but when they'do the 315
ellow, like unto others, which afterwards sinto
own, and are alfo carried away‘with the ind.
Halal ’
.34;;(salmon;
XL The ninth, hr S all broad Leav’d'fmooth
Mountainfltlawltweedf. ”(Phis Piano in its Roots, ‘
Stalks, Leaves, Branches, Flowers, "and ed, as al-
fo in its manner of growing, differs not from the
former great Kind, but (>1in irrit‘Str‘Ag’nifude‘ this
being in all refpeEis fmaller, and the wholerll’lant
lower and leffer. ' ' ' A ,
,. XII. '-I7,ve;tm1b, or Ttirnep.(Leait’d ‘Hawltwced,
The Root is fomething long and liringy, . of and
dilh yellow color, which fendsnforth a few Leaves,
,lianding upon long 'and roughireddilhiFoorlialks
next the Ground, fomething like unto TurntpVLeaves,
being rough , ,and tom 13,9". the, lides,into round
pointed jags , from among which ril'es upa rough,
reddilh‘, litaliedSralk, :1, Foot and halfor more high,
with one ot-two fmall thortleaves thereon, divided
towards the top intormny (mall Branches, on errh
whereof hand-s" one Flower .lor the moll: part,‘ and
fometimes two,;ofa middle inc ,and a yellowco-
lor, which being palt'awayturn into Down, ,. which,
(as'the r'eli) ismrried away withrhe Wind. ,1 t. '.-
, XIII. Clive eleventh,qr-Dcriteleawkweed witha
great Flowers, , The Root. isniuch like- the former ,
which fends forth Leaves, . lying for the molt part all
on the Ground, being‘lourt‘n- tiijedncheslong; and
an Inch broad, :i'little woollyfothoary,,.and;tinely
dented'about the edges, "of a 1th green color; ‘ the
Stalk ril'esuup to be about a Pod: high, and is, in a
manner bare of Leaves, toughgland hollow,;bt:rring‘
one rmlonablellarge deep yellow Flower at: the .top,
[landing in . a, line-[caly Husk , ;.,which turns , into
Roman, as the teli do, and is blown away Wltlrthc
m- . ' r-.' , M; ."i 1-‘7..' ;‘ :
.-XIV. The twelfth, or Great Flowered lhwkweed.
This is‘a large Hewitt-73rd, and,has a round rough
Stalk, three Feet high, fptezrd outinto many Branch-
es, on ev oneof which llandsalarge Gold yellow
Flower, li e unto Dandelion, ,thevLeives are three .
or,,four Inches long,; and two or threelnches broad;
with a great-Rib in the middle, and many Veins run-
ning thro' them,ofa pale green color,fomething rough,
waved about the, edges, and. far about with final!
Hairs, and many Veins running from the faid Rib; .‘ ‘
XV. 772;: 1birteentb,'ar Hairy, broad Leav’d Moun-
tain Howkweed with a large Flower. 7 It has a pret-
ty thick Root, with many Fibres fpringing from it; i
and tho’ it is a Brand L'eav’rl Hmkwml, yet its low‘
er Leaves are long, and lbmething narrow, catered
with a long hairy Down, almoll.hoary,, but rholl:
which grow up higher upon the hairy Stalk, which ,
is about :1 Foot high , arefomething (hatter, but
three times broader ,‘ pointed at the ends , and lefs
hairy; the Stalk fpreads it [elf out into two. or three:
Branches, every one bearing commonly one Flower,
and fometims two or three, ourof woolly or very
hoary Flasks, of the form'and color of other inni-
wmlr, turning‘alfo in like manner into Down. 3 4 .
‘, XVI. ‘ Tbcfimtmub, , or ,Mounuin hoary, Danae .
lion like Hawkweed. The Roors'of'this Plant lye
1’ reading thetnfelves under the-upper Crulizof'th:
rth,‘ fending forth literal Fibres, mooring down-
wards; from this Root writeup-divers heads of
Leaves, , which are not all of aneqiial length, but,
fome longer, and fame (hotter, than pthers, as being ,
one, two, or more Inglrs.‘long,'x and half an Inch -
broad, with a, great or thick middle Rib, covered ,
over with a loft hairy Down-or Cotton, mellower,
parts of them being thQWCT, and much tornin .Onv
the'lides, and the upper'part broader, andrhutonly,‘
dented , from among which rife :up two, or three
Stalks of a Foot long wilhoutany Leaves, and l "15-. .‘
ing at top one large Flower, ofa'deeper yellowrw- ’
lor thaninmany others. , - , . ,4.-
XVII. Tb: jflccmb, or;.Eriglilli Fleabanevltl':
Hawkweed. It has 1 Root‘ which is competed of
i r ' ' many
, .