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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
Chap '3 27. 5.:a EnngJ He? at ’
4.61
‘ CCX‘LIV. I I. Gramin Spic'amm Virgiriianum Spi-
m articulam, Spiked Virginia-Graft having a jam!-
nls ikr. “It has a bufhy iRoot, which ‘liveslllong,
and s a goodly Grzzjfr,“gtowingtgt:1t,i with many
fair, large, and broad Graflie Leaves, very fmall
poinlied, and fomething hard in handling, the Stalk
is a o
. i hnd'tall l S lke itVIhe
rcpt, 16%Ed1h f‘ev‘erallgfflxsxygeglr 0dlg'fhg'rri‘almolf
ha
flat.
an Inch 3 piece, being almolt round, yet a little
CCXLV.‘ market; and Timer. The firli five
grow in Fields, Madam, or Paliures, or near to
them; the next iive grow on Hills, Mountains,
Woods, and Wood ,zplaces, i ”many parts of Eng-
land, as alfo in or ehForeig. Countries, the ele-
venth ows particularly in Virginia, and they all
l-‘lonriliiI much aboutahe fame times when other
Graft: do. ‘ t‘ '1’,
ix‘ l ",7 j
XXXI. ”“0557!"sz chime): Bufoimm, ,veI Buforiir
Flandromm, Gr'nmhi funceum parnum, Halo 1-
um Illattbiali, Toad-Grai‘s, three Kinds.
“‘7‘ ’
" . H;
.‘th lx‘Wh
t‘
g .g r
a.
x > &
a .
mg“: is
, (:9 ‘
‘ CCXLVIfi 1.: Grams”: -Bufanum, ne‘l .anmm
imam-113mm”, The greater Toad-Grafts It has
a fib‘tonsvreddifh Root, and grows not to be above
eigheor nine' Inches high;- the Leaves are very fmall,
and thof'e on the flender Stalks andBtanches from
the Joints lell‘er,’ whereat, and likewife at the tops,
come forth fmall, yellowifh,"chaliie Heads or Husks,
With (him AWnes at ‘ the ends, ach'upon a. lhort
Footltalk,‘ one above another. , ’ . j . -‘
'- CCXLVII. 2. Gram”! Bufanm medium ," The
middle he’d. Toad-Grqfr. It differs from the former
onlyin its magnitude, this being of a middle Hze
tween the former and the leafi, there is alfo one
f0mething fmaller than this, whofe Hmds are clofer
0t thicker 1e: together. . .
. C LVlll.- 3. Gramen Bu 07mm mrmmum, Gra-
mm junceum minimum H010 io Mattbrolt ,Congen‘er,
Tbtfmalleji Toad-Grqfr, arfmalltjl Rufb-Grqfr, like
ill: former Toad-Gray: at Se&. 246 above. it has
a Very linall and fibrous Root, and grows wrth fe>
YEral (hull and Thread like Leaves, fwrcely an Inch
and half long, with yet Iinaller Leaves on the Stalks,
Width are not above three or four Inches high, at
Whole topsiiand two or three Iinall Heads, like to
thole 9f Ruflm, but with rounder Grains or Seeds
CCXLIX. The Place: 471.! Timu. The firli
grows ,in moilt and wet Grounds, the fecond in
moifi or wet places near Higbgale, the tlllrd, in low,
moill, and Matflty Land, they all Plourilh'and Seed
in the Summer Months, viz. in fun: and .741):
IXX'XH. "Anvil; Mia. 5; WWW“. Grnmen Agua-
l 11mm, Water-Graf‘s, feven Kinds.
' CCl" 1. Emma: Aqualicum Panicialarum minim,
mall-Brardcd Il’arer-Grqfr. It has a thick, hard,
fhbrous Root, which fends forth a round liraked
Stalk, about two Feet high, encompalied with feve-
tal broad, tough, gle greenxLerves, nearly :1 Foot
long; tthe top Panicleis a Span 10mg, fparl‘edly or
thinly placed, compolbd ofmany whitilh Heads, haa
ying long Awnes or Beards. ,
‘ CCLI. 2. Gramm A imticum acufmrum majw,
9Tb: greater pricklj‘bmdg’d "GIN-Graft. It has a
.linall Root, which runs dee into the Mud, and [ends
up a Stalk or Stalks two eet high or more above
the Water in Ditches where it grows; the Leaves
are long and narrow, bearing at the tops of the
Stalks lovetal fmall prickly Heads, with long Leaves
at them. , ”A“;
CCLII. 3. Grnmm Aquaticumncklentum mimxr ,
The layer. rick!) headed Water-67m. .This is like
‘to the laft 0th in Stalks, Leaves, and prickly heads,
'but fmaller, not has it any Leaves growing with
ithe'm as the orhers have. V
l CCLIII. 4. Gram): Aqxaticum amlmtum alte-
rum, Another prickly beaded or Bur headed Water-
'Grafr. It has long, frnooth, and rendergLeaves , a-
mong which rifes up a Stalk, about half :1 Yard
high, with a few Leaves fer thereon, and at the top
many fmall rough Heads like Burs. , ,
CCLIV. 5. Grnmm 11 quticum, ml Fluvial”!
Carnation, Horned lVarer-Grtyr. It has a [mall and
fibrous Root, which fends up a [lender Stalk, about
two Feet high , jointed at feveral places, and two
' fmall Rulhy.Leavcs for the molf part fet at each of
them, growing fomething broad, and compelling it
.. , at the bottom with a large Skin, from whence alfo
' rife one or two Stalks, ending in a skinny Head,
which has at the end three or four narrow Leaves,
turning downwards, and feeming like Horns.
CCLV. 6. Gramm Haviatile Spicalum, val Aqua-
ticum S immm, Spiked Water or Hoar-Grifr. It:
has a cot compaEl and Tufted, or bufhy in the
Mud, Compofed of many Strings and Fibres, it has
feveral "weak Stalks , leaning every way , full. of
crooked Joints, which are knobby, or round, taking
Root, again in divers places, havrng long and narrow
Leaves u on them, which lye floating under andup-
on the l ater; that part which grows up has lome
Leaves likewife thereon, and a long, flender, brown
fpiked Head at the top. . ' ‘.
CCLVI. 7. Gramm szralrlr, v31 qumtrmm
Spica'multiplici, Illtmy .igikrd Water or Plant-Grqfr.
It has along and round. oot, fomewhat thick, like
unto Dogr-Grafr, fat on even Jornts, Wltlt fmall
Strings and Fibres, from which rife up long and
crooked Stalks, crofling and wrndmg, and folding
one within another, with many flaggy Leaves on
them,- more in number than the former, which Hor-
lies and other Cartel eat gteedily; at the tops of
thefe Stalks, and fomewhat lower down upon them,
come forth very many little Spikes or Ears, ofa whi-
tilh color, compofed of two ranks of fmall chaflie
Seeds, fer alternately on the Stalks, each of thefe
fmall Ears being almoll an Inch in length.
CCLVll. The Placcr and Timer. They all grow
therein, and fer clofer together.
in watery Ditches anal Ponds in, many parts of 31135
’