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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
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" 9):“!
.,-It
.t, , till lull”,
ircm’m Plimj; it, has a- fmitll, bufhytand fibrous
Root, which fetids up long Leaves , like thofe 'of
IWIMI, Which have fome fmall," long, white Hairs
upon them-,fand about their edges; [from among
thefe Leavesi'rife up‘I’everaLStalks, about afoot
high, tvith‘]6in'ts'and Leaves on them; at the tops
of thefe Stalks on eachStalk grow two Or; three
round Heads; which’are foft,’5white,r and woolly,
conhlling ofmany fmall Silver like Thread's, ,which
are faid'tci‘lhine‘in the Night, andithe‘refOre‘jgcalled
by the Ithlia‘lrrLuciaIti.yi; ‘ ' ' if m,
CCXXXI. 42'; Gru'nicvzl'ldrgmterm jirmrmrr, 'Stla
wianyi- jirttilt‘td, called by fome Lady‘Lfir'er, 7 Liz-
iiy'vLaterGrafr,v and lPaimed-Grzlfr. I It's’Root > is
man and hairy; ahd ‘offa' tvliite’color, like unto
JllcadowyGrtzfl'; it has Leaves like to ZlIleetjn‘form,
and rough or' [harp pointed, like to the'Retd,:tvitllt
many white Veins or Ribs ,ifand Silver Streaks run:
hing along thr'o’ the midll of the Leaves, falhionin
them like to Ribbons or Laces made ofwhite'van
green Silk, vvery’beautiful and deleStable to behold;
it grows to the height'of Wild Prinick, witha‘i‘po:
ky top, not very much unlike, butmore comp’aEl,
loft, and chaliiein” ‘ ;,, -‘ t. w LL
CCXX XII. 3. G; 4mm Argemgum Syria's T men:
to tr,'Si1ver-Graf: with Conan Spike: ’or 'HBRKIJ‘. " It
has a hard, long,-th.teady Root, from whence pro-
ceed many foft‘, downy , graihe Leaves, ofa mean
length ,‘ i'eldom exceeding tWO‘Feet, or two Feet
and half in height, from among which rife up fe-
vetal Stalks, a Yard or Yard and half high, having
but few Joints on them, not above one or two, with
like graflie Leaves growing up' from them; ’ at the
trips of'thefe Stalks are long lpiky Heads, fet upon
a ong Panicle, 'which are a kind of chafh‘e‘ and
downy Tufts, regularly placed, from the bottom to
the top , commonly at hrli ofa reddifh, or Murry
’ like color, which when they come to ripenefs'are of
a fhining Silver like whitenefs‘, and as‘foft as Cot-
ton or Wooll in handling: ‘
' CCXXXIII. The Place: andTimer.‘ The Erll of
thel'e grows in Woods, Copfes, Groves, and other
like Woody, places, in many places of this Land;
ihe’ fecond grows in borders of Woods, and upon
,Woody and Hilly places in Savoy; but with us only
in Gardens; the third in borders of dry Fields, and
by Hedge tides; ," in many, parts of England, and all
Hourilh with the‘Cammon illeadow-Gryir, min. the
middle and end of Summer, ‘ , -1 .,
1
XXX, iAygus-z; enjoined. guy-mu, Gram” Spica-
i mm, Spiked or Eared Grafs, elevenKinds. . .
CCXXXIV.‘ I. Grimm! fpiamm parpurnwt
Prawn]: Daltcbmpij, Purple f ikt'd Meadow-Grain
Its Root is a‘bufh of white ibres, from whence
rife many Graft like Leaves,‘but narrower, fofter,
and greener, having feveral lhort Stalks, not a Poor
. high, with two or three Joints on them, fet with
Leaves, at the tops of which, our ofa: round Skin
or Husk, icked at the end, being the uppennolt
Leaf, breaks forth a thick, .lhort, and fomewhat Hat
Spike, ofa delicate reddifh purple color. ,
m CCXXXV.> &. . ' Atllinth-fAyrwu, ‘ Grain”: An-
tboxantban-Ugdumnfr,‘ (i. 3. 'Yellow Flowered)
Grmerzf 1611111171]in cem- P741345, Ellawjpiked
mmdow- . raft. It d' ers little from the lali, either
in Roots, Leaves, 'Talie‘, or Qualit , to that fome
Authors have mlled the one the Ma e, the other the
Female, the only difference is,, that the Head or
Spike of this is of a pale yellow color, and in fome
higher Grounds of :1 more reddini and fhining co-
lor, and-notlenclofed in any Skin or Leaf, as the
- lilting ofa good number ,ofreddiih Spik
salmomHaidl L113?
derer and longer. . ‘ rt - . , ,
'4 CCXXXVI. 3; Grain”: S ‘imnmj, Silica multiplis
ti rubm Prizterfe‘, Red 3111' ed ‘JlleudozoGi‘M. I:
has a fmall Root, made of a few Hair-like Fibres,
whence rife longandmartqlYI-gal‘es, Ribbed thro‘
their whole length; and fotompofed‘as is fcarcely
to be feeniin anytothtil' Herb, for fome of them are
fo jointed" :’as if oneme grew out of another, on
the top of1 the, Stalk (lands a very long H' d, con-
eijfet toge-
ther one above another, which are fomewhat rough
in handling. it = a ;a " u 2;; i t ’i' i’.
CCXXXYIU ital Gram): tSpicatuirI‘ F0117: (270‘
phylln‘s Pnattfrrfe‘, S iked Meadow-Grbfr‘ltvilb Gilli-
Jiowei- Ln‘wer; ' Its hotsirun 'under the litpper Cruli:
of the Ground, folding one within'and over another,
its Leaves hre fomewhat hard, ‘thick and lhort, and
greener than thol'e of Gillijiamr: 'or lPinkr, but fo
hard and Saplefs, that Carrel will not eat thereof -,
the‘Stalks are‘lix Inches high,‘ at the-tops of which
Rand fmall‘; Spikes,“fometimes more , fometimes
fewer, hrownilh at lirli, ','and afterwards fomewhat
reddifh , with manytyellow :IT'hreads mixt among
other,‘ but' (landing naked or hate , f behig‘idlh‘llen.
them. a v '. it ‘ H I
CCXXXVIII. 5. Graham ‘Spimlmn Falijr Caryn-
pbyllti‘s-jficamudmam, Spiked-Grtfl-f‘witb Gillifiaw-
er Leaver and a frdbz;8pillr. 1 Its Roots are'fmall
blackilh Threads, it: has fmall long Leaves, narrow,
and bowing, the Stalks are fmall,f about eight or
nine Inches high; bearing a ihort fcaly Head. ,
CCXXXIX. 6'. Grimm Spicarum tam angujii-
folium S ylvdtimmJV bit: Sfikd narrow Lezm’d Wood-
Gnyi. This dili‘erskfrom' the'aforegoing, in that
its Root is yellowilh, with fmall'Pibres, growing
allope inlthe Groundrthe Leaves are many, but ve-
ry lhort andjriarrow’, ‘fcarcely’ four or live Inches
long, the, Stalks many times exceed-not the length
ofthe Leaves, havingilipallt fpiked Heads, ’ hefet
with fhort Hairs, vfcarcelygan Inch'lon . .
CCXL. 7,‘ Gramm Spicamm Calyop 11min Spite
multiplier: , Double Spiked-er‘wzt v Gilliflawer
Leaver, ,ItStRoot is a, built of many' reddifh hairy
Fibres, whence rife feveral Ihort narrow Leaves, like
lthofe of'HG‘illiliowm-V, garnong 'which-fprin up very
many llenderv Stalks ,i. naked, without‘ oints or
Leaves, fcarcely growing higher‘than the Leaves,‘
which bear fhort reddifli Spikes, 'manyfet together .
: CCXLL 8., Gramengszmmm Car (pip-115ml] Spi-
m 1min, Variable Spiked-Gryl'. I Itblgoots are final],
‘ long, and fibrous, bufh‘ing‘ thick together; whence
? fpring long, narrow, Gillillowcr like Leaves 'tfror'n
among which grow up ,feveral 'fmall naked. talks,
bearing a Render, long, ,fpiked Head, ‘fometimes
tingle, and fometimes divided‘or branched into fete-
ral long arts,,made of many Husks. V 1- 41,.
tCCX II. ‘9. Gramm ,Spiwtum- Caryapbyllem
Rabimtm Baubini, 674mg]: Rabiimin de’ri ,' )t
:birf or prinn‘ a] Gillwowercrqfr; It has a fibrous
Root, proc ing from one Head , from which rife ,
up many thick, firm, or Hefhy‘,‘ and long pointed
Leaves, like to thofe of ,Gillrliomrt’, lying in a
round compafs at the head of the Root, not having
any Nerves. or' Veins in them to be feen, and of
which Cattel will very well feed.“ ' ' I 3
CCXLIII. IO. Guzman Spmzmm, Spica [0mm
Column, Double S iktd-GMfr of Coleman: It has
a Iinall, whitifh, h tons-1300f, Whith fendsu ‘fe‘
veral'weak and lmning Jornted Stalks, :with mall
Griff: like leaves upon them; at the top of'ea'ch
Sta k gtoWs two feveral Spikes, jointed together
at their Feet, dented'on their edges, with a middle
Rib between, and confiliing of three or four rows
ofLeaves like Scales, containing fmall, brown, cor:
nered Seed. .
CCXLIV. Ir. Gra-