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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
, 3.0;. x.
. “";T?T"."‘"”"‘-"‘" -
V
(’1 . . ,
in sew m
Spikes one above another, an Inch or two 'long ,
L with a iinall Leaf at thefoot of each of them.
. III. I I. Gram): Q-prroidc: -quujfrce, Gran
Mir” Q'ptrvara .r. The Root is compaEt of ma-
ny long and tough Strings, or Threads, the Leaves
are long and broad, like unto the Sedge, called Car
rex, from , among which rife up feveral long three-
fquare Stalks, at the t0p of each of which there rs :1
Spike or Ear, like to a Plum”; Head, commonly
ofa ellowifh green color, and very prickly. , ,
LIIf. 12. Gram)! Q-peroidr: illiliacewrt, (:vperu-r
, Grnmim’ur Milidtem, medoq'perm Uranium: III!-
Iiacrur, ,Millel Qwerur-Grafr, ' or Bylaw! Qperm-
. Graf: Tufttd. . It has‘a'thick librouslblack bufhy
Reot, from whence rifes divers fair, long, ‘and
. fomewhat broad , Ialfo (hotter! green Leaves, paler
than thofe at'SeEi. 4;; above, from among winch
arife threefquare Stalks, like thoi‘e‘ of Cyperur, a;
bout half a yard high, fat with LeaVes from the bot-
tom, to about fix ’or feven Inches high of the Stalk,
zandencompamng the Stalk alfo at‘their bottoms;
the tops-are furnifhedwith a large Tufted Head, (a1.
, moIt like the .Tme‘ gym“) and greater than is pro-
ortional to the ,Plant,‘ where two or three pretty
,V arge, Leaves 'come forth, between which rife- up
many fmall Footlialks, very much Branched; which
‘lbeat many ,black Seeds, fomewhat'likeyllilltt, or
R11]be:.. 'V t-Ii. a .1 V- ,3. E
5,7, LV.) 1;. Grmen Q'prroider Palujfre' Panimla
' jhzrjh, Aquarium vulgaritir Ubelij, Mmyb Cj'perur-
Gm]! with jam-12:1 11:41:. It has at Root which
: f reads fomewhat like the True Gym“, but harder,
fisher of blackiih Fibres, and without fmell, the
Leaves are long, andvfomewhat narrow, hard, and
cutting on both edges; the Stalk is triangular, tall,
‘ without any Leaves thereon. torthe top, where, be-
tween two long Leaves ,and ‘very>nattow,=.'divers
'fhort Footlialks fpread orth, beating each of them
four Or five fmall rough Heads; f " - ,
LVI. 14. Gram” throizltr Paltzjz're majyr, Gm-
m’n jummmjriguetum Tb’alij, '17):l greater Mary];
Q‘pt’ruI-Gl'dji‘ The Root is a bufh ofmany black-
ifh Fibres, like unto 6rd: Roots, it has feveral long
and narrow hard cutting Leaves like the half, and
among them diversupright Stalks, without any
Leaves at all‘yon them, each'of them barring a long,
round, and‘iomewhat large prickly head, :in-which
, LliestheSeed; , 5, :,j.'>:‘ .
LVII.‘ 15. Gram” Q'peraider. Palujireminm,
The leg”, Marl); Q'pdrm-Grzyi.‘ 'The Root-of this
is like unto the former, but is leii‘er, as is the,whole
Plant; the Stall-t bears fharp, rough, fpiked heads,
four or five together, one above another,‘,‘ on both
.Iides thereof," with a longiLeaf at' the foot of them.
' LVIII. 716.. Gram”: Cyperoider ‘Palkjirefpz'tis’ mi-
nus rampage, T7): lqlfc’rjllarjb Cyperh: with more
I
open heath. - Its Root is ,fomewhat hard or, woody, '
iand full ofEibres, bearing many long and narrow
Leaves, like to Gnyk, among- which- rifes up 'a
rough threefquareStalk, bare of Leaves for the
molt part up to the top, where Iiand Rivera] fmall
rough Heme or Spikes,- morelooferor open than,the
. ”former, havrng fhatp pricking Seed;within them.
3 I .17., Gfamen [Cyptiroidn PaluHre.’ Sub-flaw];
fem-e BMW]? par-[[1, fc‘arex IIliIlltJ' ‘Lonicerur, .Tel-
10wa ,Mdfjb )‘pcmr-‘Grrw 0pm beadtda gThe Root
.h greatat Ihehead, with ‘fev'er'al Fibres‘thereat,eit
has ftnallerand [horter Leaves than any of the for-
“161', and naked Stalks, bearing atrthe tops oflthe
at? :Sralks, between two frnall long Leavesya held fe-
,yered,1nto,mar3y 15nall parts-or-fp'tkes, ofa yellow-
a ilh collori gt, this fgrt'there is another ‘,-.differing'
‘very, rtt e. om rt, utiin the col . A ‘
Spikes. which are blackmu- at: - iif’frfi‘i 3739
,V ‘LX, t8; Gram]: Operoide: Palujire'mjm‘ lati-
‘
fbiium Labelij U Cam'rrnrij, Currerragi U’Lzlgdu.
A . nexf:,.;'17yegrmltribroad Leav’d Grams-Grim. , It
has a, brownilh Root, and folding it felf one within
another,>with many Fibres adjoining, it' has feveral
largeand long Lenves,’;like unto ‘thofe' omeb, a-
mong which rife up feveral threefquare Stalks, hear.
ing three or four. clofe fpiked brownifh herds there-
on, one>above2another. , .There:is another of this
grertbroad Leav’d kind, called by Baubinu: Gram):
C)peroidt: inajur hafnium, fpia'z S pdireawirili,
whofe’ Roots are more bufhy and 5 tons, and the
fpiked heads more green, having along narrow Leaf
under the loweii Spike or Head. 't .. ‘
,, LXI. .19.= Gramm ‘ijieroidt: Palrgfir: major an-
gujlijbliu'm,‘ 7171: greater Q'ptrur-Grqfr. with narrow
haves. : .This diEers little from the lait,"hut in its
growinglower; with: narrower Leaves, and fpiked
heads, which are thinner and longer, but of the fame
brown reenilh colonwith it.. : .:f it , ;
.. LXI . 20. Gram): Cyperoidtrfalujire 711th an-
gufiifolium, The 1cm” narrow Lew’d ' crnf-Grqfr.
It has a Root with long Strings and ihtes therect,
ihooting forth like Cyprian. has narrower Leaves,
and threefquare fStallts,” bearing 'fmalle‘r and more
fpiked long heids; three uI‘u'all fer together, one a
little from the otherfmor'elti .alfo andmpright.
; LX111. 21., Pfrydo‘Cj'ge‘frfr warms; pendula,
Labelij , Geffm’n ,‘fDmiomi ,, Baffard Q'ptmr-Grajr
witbfbart peizduloq‘: brads-q- ThelRoots of ,this do
fomewhat tefernble the Imam-2‘ mg C) emf,“ but
loofer, and not [0 hrrn‘, fuller alfogof ibres,"and
not fmelling fweet,at,‘all;" it grovVS‘alfo fomewhat
like unto the Tm; .Im‘ggCyperng having large and
long graflie, Leaves, in a manner 'threefquare, ‘and fo
is the Stalk alfo, ,at the top whereof; among divers
Leaves, come forth great fpiked'ji thick vandjihort
heads,‘ hanging downwards, every,one by a“ fhort
Footftalk..',. r :1373. 55,77. 32".?- '. 1 fr ‘
LXIV. ‘22. referral-gym , i‘jz'tie (Grimm Qw-
rotde: Palzgji're jpim frmlula 'langiwjt,:Armbei Bd-
jiard Optrur-Grqu tart!) longer beads. i It has 21 Root
like the former; with a' triangular lirip'ed Stalk, a.
boutta yard high ,-L,bear,in‘g long' and’narrow' Leaves
thereon, which encompais the Stalk at bottom-with
a Skin, or hollow.Sheath,'having'at top feveral long
and narrow 'pendulous heads,"five'or lix Inches long
elch, with a long Leaf under each head., " ,
'LXV. '17): Placer-"arid Timer. ,iffhey ll grow“ in
low, ’m’oiIt, and Mooriih Grounds, ,i'in many places
of this Kingdom, as ali‘o in feveral other Countries,
as their Names exprefs, and do all Flourifh and Seed
in the end "of Summer. .; ,j.
,X.,WVIE xttw'J‘nr. P hikrGrm-ima, Darrel-Guys,
fix kinds. ‘ e v. N y
’ ,. 1,, ,-'v.. “3,- - s
LXVI. I. ‘le’nix . Implici, Umnnj‘rmqufzggm,
Deming; jingle Damn-Gm"; Iris ve likego
RM Dam], rbut Ihafit hasver'foew-Ilen erer and
ihorter Stalks than it ,, and: the eaves alfo narrow‘
erythe fpikedlhetdvhas a few fmgle Husks fet very,
fpaffedly.'. " 11,272; . 5 .L """ Levi. ’ '- ' 1'1 “hf”
.- LXVIIJ; 2, .Pbmg'x'altrr‘a brmzorthu: dtnjqnbuf-
gmr mm, .Tb‘e;gym”;’nngle'Darnei-Grzjr.' .IThe
Roots .- and'Leaves- hereof aregliketheRetg Darntl,
the Stalks gtOW’a'..yaId high“ JOImCd and (baked,
and the Spikeis thinlyfet with, chaliie heads i. but
the are bigger, rounder; andtthickeru ’ 7 .r ' ”'1
;; XVIII. 3.,'Pbcrjix.artrqfa’aculem,t’53714111” "k'
'1) Daniel-Gm :5. It has a Root; coniilhng o [mall
white Threads or Fibres; the Stalks hereof are about
five; iix , .or feven Inches high‘, :bcingtroughfhgid,
. full of-Joints';-, pointed or. prickly anthe ends, and
with a;few'fhort.L , ‘ - h and have With!
U 1 ,- genesontern, . iinall,