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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
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u “and. m....m.w-t . "a...” ..-.
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I“
4.26 I I Salmon’a‘.
Ina-in.- .- : .
Inna, jibejdllu'u, Tl)! Lighl,‘or White Dov?“ lt
‘ is for form and all other things more beautiful or
delefiable thatr the former , the color of the Flower
' is Bluih, thick fpottedwith very ,fmall fpots, tlrat
it leem; all grey, and is very delightful. to look on.
XIX: r7. Ciroopbyllur major Brujr'lwnfir, 1.7M
ErrrflGilr’Mawer.. It is but of‘a mrddle Iize, being
ot'a lad pur’plepcolor, thick pondered and fpeckled
with White, the Purple therein is the chref, which
makes it fhewthe fadder, it is unconliant, varying
much, and often to be all purple; the green Leaves
lye matting'on'the Ground. , ' '
XX; 18. Grry'opbyllm Raj?“ round“, 'eronrrd
'GilIiz‘Yoiot’r. It is of the Kindred of the Tawnres,
being mifed from the Seed of fome of them, yet rt rs,
a different ibrt from all others, in that its Leaves are
(round, without an jag at all upon the edges, of a
tine Stamel full (:0 or, withoutany fpot or lirake
therein, very like unto a I'mall Role, or rather much
‘, like unto the Red Raf: Campion, both for form, co-
. lor, and roundneis, but larger for its file. , ,, l
r. ' XXI. 1'9: Cnryoplyllm Silcfawr jlrirztur, The,
firiprd Tawney. It is either greater or leII'er, deepi
er or lighter in its Flowers, there being above twen-
ty varieties of them, all Iiriped with fmaller or Iar-;
get iiripes,‘ or equally divided, ofa deeper or light-I
er color; and fome alI‘o for the’IIrape or form will
be morevnear, clofe and round, others more loofe
and unequal. ‘ ‘ ' . ' - .
XXII. 20. Caryofzbyllm Silejz‘zztu:pmzi741ur,-'17Jr
, ffcckled Tawney. ’ t is of divers forts, fome bigger
liome Iefs,‘fome more and fome Iefs fpotted than
”others, ufually it is of a deep Scarlet, fpeckled or
(potted with White, having alfo fome Ilripes among
the Leaves, and fome more Iiri ed than others. r . '-.
XXIII. 21. Caowpbyllu: m or Eleganr, The De-
licate or DtIeHalzlr. It is a no le fine Flower, altho’
rt he not great , and for the fmallnefs and thinnefs -
of the Flower, being red, fo finely marked, [tripod
and fpeckled, that tor the Iivelinefs of the Colors,
it becomes deIeElable to the Eye, and much to be
delired, being inferior to very few Gilliliowerr.
XXIV. 22. Cng'oplu'llur major Gramtmfir , ‘77).”
Granaquillijiozuer. It is Purple and White, fia-
ked and Ilriped very much; this is alfo much fub-
JeEt to change Pur le: there is of this Kind :1 great-
er and a leller, be rdes the greateli, which is former,-
ly defctibed. . ' , V
, XXV. 22. Caryopbyllur Siltfidcm Plumanu,‘ Tl):
Prdtlvrredl'Int'wzeyn This is more rare to meet with
than marry‘of the others, it is moil: ufually a fair
large Flower,; and double, equalling the .Lumbard
Red rn rts perieflion, the Color hereof is commonly
a Scarlet, a little deeper or aler, very curiotu
ieatfheted, and Streamed with EVhite thro’ the whole
ea . . u
' XXVI. 24. Curyopbyllm Silejt'amr [Harmer mau-
lrmr, .17.! .llnljblcd Tawne .. .This has not I'd many
varieties as the Striped, dirt is of as great bmuty,
and as deIeEtable as it, or more, the Flowers are
grertet or fmaller, deeper or lighter colored one
than another, and the Veins or Marks more confpi-
vcuous, or more frequent in fome than in others; but
the molt beautiful of all is the Prince]: following.
.XXIII. 25. Heroine Florszudolpbi Imperma-
718. The Prmrqlr. -This is the.gteateli andrfaireil
or all thefe forts of Variable .Tawnies, or Seed Flow-
ers, being aslarge fully as the Prince 01' Cryjial, or
fomethrng greater, handing comly and round; trot
Ioole or ihukerr, or breaking the Pod. or Husk, as
tome other forts Will, ‘the marking of the Flowers
is in this manner, it is' ofa ,Stamel Color fttiped
and matbled, WIIh’White SUI es and Veins quite
thro’ every Leaf; which are as Veeply ja ed as the
Hulo,jfornetinres it has moreRed than hire, and
x . X ' , I
fometimes more White than Red, and fometimes fo
equally matched or marked, that you cmnot difcem
which is molt, yet which of thefe has the predomi.
trance, the Flower is IliII very beautiful and delight-
ful to behold. ' , .
XX VIII. 26. Cag'opbj‘llur Silefl'm‘m aHultfm, Tb:
licked Tawney. This is another divetiity of there
variable or mixt colored Flowers, being of a pale
reddiflr color, flaked withthhite, not always down
right, but oftentimes athwart the Leaves, fomc more
or leis than others, the marking of them is much
. like the Coflal; theft: alfo, as well as the others,
will be greater or IinalIc-r
beauty than others,” ..v , .
XXIX. 27'.',Chq-oplyllur Turtitw, Tb: Turk)!
Gilliflowtr. This is but a fmall Flower, but of
great delight, by reafon of the well marking of the
Flohwer, being moIl equally firipedwith Red and
rte. ‘ ‘
XXX. 28. Carj'oplryllrlr purpurw txrulaur, Tb:
blew Gillijiomr. This is neither very double not
very great, ,yet round.and handfom, witha dec
jag at the edge, and is of an exceeding deep Purp e
Color, tending to a Tawney, it differs from all 0-
ther forts, inthat the Leaf is as green as Grafs, and
the Stalks many times Red or Pu 1e; by the green
Leaves itvmay be known in theI inter as well as
in the Summer. ' ' '
XXXI. 29. Cag'cpbjllu: Cambrmjfr Poole, 777!
Cambny, or Pool: Elmer. It grows naturally upon
the Rocks, near (awn: 01121;, in the 111: of Main.
is a fmall Flower, but'very deleilable to'the Eye,
bemufe of the fiveet and beautiful proportion there-
of; it is oh bri ht pale Red, thick rpcckled, and
very fmall, with Vlute, fo that it feerns to be but
one color; the Leaves of the Flower are but frnally
jagged about, and it keeps coniiant to its form.
XII. 30. Caryopbyllu: Prrfm leazmr, Tb!
Gredtlirte Gillifiozcer. ' It is a very neat and hand;
fom Flower, of the bignefs of the Red Clove-Gilli-
flower, ofa line pale reddiili Purple , or Path CO‘
lor, enclining toa Blew'or Violet, which.rs thqt
Color which is ufually called a Gredeline Color; 11:
has no affinity with’ either Purplz’, Granary-‘0! P4-
334711.... , ,. . ‘ .1
xxxrn. gr. Cary-0;); 1m, Pram Memo .77"
11gb: or pal: Pageant. liis a Flower of a middle
hze, very ’pleafant to behold 53 and 15 bth coniiant
and beautirul, if it was not fo common, it would be
much more valued than it is; the Flower is ofva pale
bright Purple, thick poudered, and very equally,
with White, which has the Mailery, and makes it
rich the'mote pleafant and graceful. ' ' ‘ ‘
'XXXIV
,- and ofgteater or IeITer
.; 32. Ca '0 7) Wu; Purpurmr‘mjarr‘jm-
nor, Tbe' Pu'rplr.t Gigijibaier greater arid [gym 'The
Stalk of it isfo [lender , and the Leaves upon rt ['0
many and thick, that it lyes and trails on the Ground,
the greateii is' almoIl as large as the Cryllal, but not
fo'double; the lell‘er has a fmaller Flower. ' V ,
XXXV- ‘ 33. Cag'apbyllu: Pegma jiztumtmr, '17"! '
fill or deep (glared Pageant. It‘is thegihme With
the formerin Set]. 3 3. aforegoing as torts form and
bignefs, the difference. is chieily in the Colors, for
the Purple in this is the chief; which‘ makes 1t f0
fad, that it.refembles the'Brafrltfot color, ‘but not
folareasitbyhale-i' ' ’ j
: XfXVI.‘ 34. Curyapbyllu: rub” major 8.771111”,
The Shunt] Gilliflower greater and W”. It rs well
known, :alm'oft to every Body, and differs little h’om ,
the Common Red Clwegillifiowrr, but only in‘rtg-bc- ‘
' g of a brighter or light red color; ‘of 'thISLmd
there is'both a greater and a IeIl‘er. . .: .l V
xvatt. The Plum-g me all growrxin the“
Gardens of Indul’trious Floriils in many pa",S Oflhis '
. . L Kingdom;