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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
Gliding 246. .[EEfZglllei-Herht. i 335
hi1: (ti-thick, tough and woody‘Raot, with many String:
adjoining thereto ‘-, from Which rife up many broad
Leaver, Efpreui upon the Ground, like In thafe a]
Garden ndive, [mt legitrhranrl fmnewhat rougher.-
among which rife tip-man Stalks, immediately
from theRoor, every one 0 which are divided into
Metal Branches, upon' which do grow many blew
. Flowers,‘, in Falhion like. the former, fave that they
d‘elefl'er.“ v ' -. , - "
I’ll, iJ‘t' ‘: . ii
V.”The Placer. The fecond grows in Meadows,
and Borders oFMeadow's in’ many places. The firit
is found to grow Wild infeveral High-ways, and
u on theHeads of Ploughed Lands in feveral Parts
3 oi2 the?' Kingdom, as; alfo, upon wild‘iand untilled
l barren 'Grounds, efpecially in chalky, ‘Roney and
= granary; laces. ‘--"5‘i5" , 's 12.. .
. ‘VTR, Fe Timer. ‘T hey Howet from thelatter end
' of Ynlf‘to the end 'of'Angir , the Seed ripening
foon after. ' ‘ , "'4‘ " ..
"VIIZ"'The Qualitier, Spec: rattan, :Preparationr
Endive in the former Chapter, fo that no more need
be faid ofthem inlythis place; - ,. .1 -
“ VllIoNata. In the Spring time the Vulgar Peo-
ple are ufed to boil thefe Herbs in Portage or Brorhs,
for‘fickly‘ Perfons, and fuch-as have weak and'ill-
difpofed Sromachs; for fo they corre‘Et the ill Fer-
Iii'yvthe Mafs-of13.190thi ii, .1 fit-i ,
g :c H A, in; CCXLVr.
- 20f E5115 ‘YHN do,”
["de g" , .1;
SKY E A4-H o L L'Y.
- - ' ’j in‘Latin, Eryngium‘,‘ Erynge Plinii, Centnm
0111i” ; ’ and by fome-Apotheczries it is called, Irm-
guri in Enghjb, Eryngo and Sea Holly. ,
II. 'Nata’.‘ , vSome referr Ileana: to lirynginrn; but
Label doubts thereof, and referrs it, to Drypi: Thea-
phrajii ,‘ but Czefalpinur to the Cracodilian Din tori-
dir : Lacuna calls it Gb'qrrhizaxhinejiy F
‘ II. The-Kinds. Ailthors’ make Iixxfe'eeral kinds
I”al‘llmm,3 Eryngium rila'rilimnm Baubini U Gefneri
or'vul‘gnSea . .. .
GEfneri,'iTurneri, Gerardi, Label”, Eryngmrn Cam-
Camernrii, ( bee-an e in Germany there is no-other;
To‘frequem :, ) ‘ Eryngimn lllantanmn, Matthiali U
Lugdunenfr -, Eryngimn Lacune, Card], Crefalpini
5711117" ”momtmi, Iimply fo called without any E.
Pithite, and we in England all it, Mediterranean,
1
r
ment of the Part, [frengthen the Ventricle; and pu- v
i H E Nanter. It is called in Greek, ’Egu'y-yioy:
Of this Plant; butv'thelre'are but "”0, which are .
knownto,’ and grow With us, 1112. r: Eryngimn '
in hortir GI 'rrhiza pinofa Larune YOur common '
i ’ y‘l-lolly. ”f2 Eq'ngium lllediterrnneum , -
I’ejire L'obelii"; Er ngimn vulgar: Bauhini, Clujii, . :
white within, with a Pith in the middle 0 i a tin"
pleafant Ta e, but rnnch mare delicate,1heing Pm)-
h’r’ved or Candied with Sugar. From this Root
'Tprrng u feveral Leaves, broad, almoll' like to
Mallow eaves, but cornered on the edges, and
deepl .dented or cut in, fer round ahout with hard
‘Prrc es, (harp-pointed, and alfo a little crumpled,
hit, of a blewifh white, ofan Aromatick or Spicy
Tulle, and each [landing upon a long Foot-Ralk, but
Ethey which grow up higher with the Stalk, do as it
were encompai's it at the bottom : thefe Leaves are
gentle, or nothing to hard and prickly as when th‘JV'
grow older. The Stalk it fell is round and (irong,
lyet Ibmeyvhat crelled, having Joints, and Leaves on
’thofe. Jornts, more divided,-1harp‘and prickly than
ithe. lower 3 this Stalk is thick, about a Cubic in
Height, now and then fomething red below, branch-
‘. 4
ling it'felf out towards the top, which Branches
have ,alfo feveral other Branches proceeding from
them, each of them hearing on their tops feveral
, tbl'ewilh, round, rickly Heads or Knots, aL-‘our the
and Virtues, are the fame wit thofe of the Garden ;Blgne1s of a l' allnur, held in for the molt part
With fix fmall, jagged, prickly Leaves under them, ,
:or encompafl'mg the top of the Stalk round about,
:and [landing’like a Star; which Leaves, as well as
,Heads, are of a glillering blew, and fometimes are
found greenifh or whitilh. The Flowers coming
iForth or the Heads are likewife blew, with white
IThreads appearing in the middle.
Eryttgo, or,‘ Crimhiini Sen Holly.
,.";'
J‘
> V.‘ '17): freon], or Mediterranean Eryngo, M; ,1
long Root, Iikathefonner, lurtfhatterenl jlrnJrz-er,
yer‘nrarly .4 Finger: Thiehnefr, black without and
white within, being of a Tafie and'Smell [,‘k, ”,5 a.
Mountain or Land Eryngo.
IV. The Defcriptions. The nrji, or Common
Sea Holly, hat a Rear of an admirable length, even
to eight or ten fer; long, ht that it can fearcely even
be all pulled up, and about the Thickntf: of (IMM’I
Finger, fel with Knotr,’Ringr or Circle: here and
there toward: the upper part, bulfmoolb and without
fawn dawn lower, hrotcnijlr on the antjide, and very
ther, whichwhilj? nerd fprwtg 11;, and that they are
young, are alfo tender and [it to e eaten, ibq’ 7w! (:1-
together ofweet to be Eaten, none: to b; pref”.
ved,nor ullan! of-ha Aromatieka Tulle. The Leaves
are diver“ cut into feveral parcels or pieces, being
all full 0 Prickles along the edges, they are more
divided, more prickly, and Iefs Aromatick than the
former. The Stalk and Branches are not f0 thick
as the hrlt, but the Stalk is divtded or lpread out
-
9
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