Activate Javascript or update your browser for the full Digital Library experience.
Previous Page
–
Next Page
Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
More Details Permanent Link
Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
l
292
' Herbal.
Sa‘lmon’a’
Lib. I.
Blame, it is ood to wafh and clmnfe old Sores,
running Fiilulags and putrid Ulcers, and fo todif-
pole them to a fpeedy healing. . '
XVI. The Ointment or Balfam. It drgeils, ripens,
clemfes, dries and heals old and running Sores, .and
is a very good thing in all (tubborn and rebellious
Ulcers, to brin them to a Cicutrize. . I,
XVII. The ‘ataytltfm. Being zip-plied hot, and
often renewed, it brings Apoiiemanons to Maturi-
tv : and being applied cold made of the green Herb,
ii: difcufl‘es Tumors ariiing in limple Contufions,
hinders the Aggregation'ot Flux of Humors, and
safes the Pain.
C H A P. CCX. .
0f DANDELION Outlandifh.
I. " H E Name. It has no Greek Name -, but
is called in Latin, Den: Leont: peregrtnnu
and in Englifh, Ontlandijh Dandelion. . .
II. The Kind:. ' There are hveSpecres hereogvtz.
1. Den: Leonir tenuijfimo folio, Hieractmn Fettdum
Columna, Fine jagged Dandelion. 2. Den: Leont:
etninor folii: radiatir, Trinciatella Italormn Camera-
rii, Sweet Dandelion. 3. Den: Leant: minor folio
afpero, Small rough Dandelion. 4. Den: Leonie,
altera Diofcoridir, Den: Leont: Morifgltenftam, five
Afphodelt bulhulir, Bauhtnt, Bulbe andelron. .5.
Dent Leonir Gadenhlg Cichortunt Chryianttnopoltta-
nmn, Spaniih Dandelion.
III. The Defcri tions. The hrji, or Fine jagged
Dandelion, bdl alihick reddijh Root full of Ftbre:,
fending forth may very green and finely cut Leaver,
each of them about a Hand breadth long, and two
incher broad, being doe ly [aged or divided again
into two or three other mall Rent: or Durham, and
ending in a frnall oint. The Flower: which fiand
at top: of the Sta] :- ( which are naked) are yellow,
and mnchfmaller than thofe tn the former Cha ter,
which being Itafr’d away, the daan Head: on Seed
proceed, at in the farmer. . e ‘
IV. The jE’cond, or Sweet Dandelion, ha: a fmall
and blackijh Root, which i: white within, and very
fweet in Ta e, (at are the Leave: a?) whtch tsf'o
vcry tender, that it perifher‘totth t a hrji Cold ,1
feel: -, and therefore wzth u; 1: along)” to be hottfed
in Winter and cold Weather, [by which mean: it will
endure many Team, and ytel' It: Seed tn the dice
' Seafhn. From thi: Root [hung up marrv Leaver,
which fpread themfelve: on the Ground, about three
incher long and half an inch broad, cut in an the hale:
with very dee Gajher, whofe end: have each of them
three veg! diep Dents, each of them having diver:
Paint: Handing like a Star or Spur, the Footjialk:
whereof are a little hairy : from among thefe rife ."P
many fmoath, fiender, naked Stalks, one of which
jiand: upright, not above a Hand breadth high -, the
re]? are lower, and bend downward:, each of them
bearing a [mall yellow Flower, like unto other Dan-
delions, which being paji, turn: into Dawn, and .n'ie:
away with the Wind, carrying the Seed with it, which
iffi’lllt’lblm [Mg and broad, with hard Hair:, like a
Board, at the to cy’ each Seed.
V- 771? W" a or. Small tongh Dandelion, ha: a
Root fmall and whmlh, which fend: forth feveral
final! Leaver, lying round about the Root upon the
Ground, about two or three incher long 41111071: ineh
broad, cat, divided or torn in on the ad“, and each
a theta et with mall Inooth, jhar Prick: or Hair:,
”for mad) unliki to ,the Prickly (isowthiiilc. The
Stalk: are about two or three inche: high, and bear
eachqf them a large, fale, yellow flower, like to the
other Dandelions, 1:0)le being once aft-’d away, do
prefently aficr turn into Down, wit t.Seed like unto
the former.
VI. The fourth, or Bulbed Dandelion, ha: a Root
branched or fpead out into feveral long tuberous
Clogr, which jozne call long Bulbx, much like to Ihtfa
of the Afphodil, butfrnaller, fhortcr and more point>
ed at the end:. Front the Head of thefe Root: faring
forth many large and hlewilh green hairy .Leave:,
lying upon the Ground, unevenly waved or cut in on
the edger, but not deeply ajht, like the Common
Dandelion, but which are (i a [harp and bitter Tajie
like it : from among which rife upfeveral bare or
naked Stalkr, with Hotter: at their Mp1“, larger and
more doable than lbw if the;Common kind, bat of
a aler yellow color, which paji' into Down, like the
ot er kindr, having alfa like ((UJIJIbHKII Seed.
VII. The fifth, or Spdni kind, ha: at Root ofa
moderate Largenefx, long, white, tender and jbrom',
which live: with it: all the Winter, if it i: mild o-
therwi e, if we have hard Frojit, itvperifhe: : ront
thi: Root jpring up feveral long Leave:, .a fpan or
more in length; the middle Leaf cf the Root i: bare
from the Root to the half length of the Leaf, and then
It ha: marry Rent: or Cut: on each jide, very math
rtjfc’tnbling the Leaf of the Common Dandelion, hut
fntaller and narrower : from among thefe Leave: ri e
up likewife long Foot- alkt, a: in the Dandelion,
upon whaje top: grow mall and yellow Flowers, which
turn into Dawn, that it carried away with the Wind,
with the Seed aljb, which i: fmall, long and reddifh,
ltke'ttntofame of the Hawkweeds. ‘
VIII. The Places: The Erik is fbund in Meadow
and Paliare Grounds. The fecond is an Original of
Italy, ,and from thence it came to us. The third
grows about Florence, and other parts of Italy, as
alfo about Marnfelier in France. The fourth is nlib
of Italian Origination. The iifih came iiom Spain,
and grows in theililznd of Gade: or Cadiz, as Boel
faith, who called it Gchorium Gadenfe; but Clufim
rte ojierioret calls it, Cichoriutnjylvejire Immi-
ltcrn, we Hejdypnoii. .
1X. The inter. They all flower thro’ all the
Summer Months 2' but the. hfth or Spanifh kind
iiowers in faly, Angle]? and September; and the
Seed is foon ripe .after the Flower is pail.
X. The Qualitiei, Specification, Preparation: and
Vtrtttn, are the lame with the Gammon Dandelion in
Chap. 209. aforegoing, and therefore we'fhall fay
no more thereoE . ,
CHAP.’CCXI.
0f DA-RNEL.
I. HE Nanter. I: is mlled in Greek, "New
(taut, by molt Greek Authors, and 911129
by fome: in Latin, Loliutn, and Era Plim'i , Tri-
ttcnm tentulenttcm, Tritieunt fatuurn .Loniceri .- in
Arabick, Zizania; and in Englijh, Darnel. '
VII. The Kind:. There are three forts hereof, 71’5-
‘- 1:011”! 015W”, ardent murinum Dodonai, hite
Darnel. 2. Laliam Rubrum, pains, Phenix Dtof-
cortdt's, (a femini: calore phanicea) Red Darnel. 3.
Ialium alteram mam” gum, Another Darnel
with Oaten tops.
III. The