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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
, - r e
(
:62 ' p' ’Salmon’t‘
Hating A m;
V.’Tle Placer. It grows plentifull in timerteo,
in l‘everal parts ofthe Well Injiex. lIound it grow-
1' ng in fome of the Southern parts of Carolina. It
grows naturally near unto the tlledtterroneon Sea,
from whence it has been brought and-pIzrnte-d in our
Englilh Gardens.‘ Eonhintu fiys, that tt‘Igrows fre-
quently in’Bm-m: but Clttjt‘ox, who firftIIet rt forth
by the Natrie of Argyroeozne or Gnopholmnt Ameri-
conttnt, had his Plants out of EnglonJ. We have
alfo had it brought to us out of Elortdt, 1:0 that now
it grows well and lentifully with us, if Care be
taken of it by a ski ulGurdener. , V V
VI. The Timer. It flowers in forte and .7111],
and the Seed is ripe in 1111542.. ' ‘ . . .
VII. The .‘thtilitiet, Sft'fljlftllwll, Preparation: and
77mm of‘rhis, are the fame with the hit and the
others aforegoing, and therefbre referr you to Chap.
180. for full SIJtisfaaion. , '
0’ HA P. eLxxxrv.
'Of C'U'LLI'ONS Sweet,’
on, " "
J .LADYnTRACES.
. H E Nonter. This Plant is called in Greek,
IT ”0274: iJu‘n in 'Lotin,, Orrhi: odorntttr, Te-
jliettlxt: odorotttr, vel dl‘WIIIIIIitIII -, and in Englifh,
Sweet Cttllionr, Sweet Orehtr, Sweet Lady-Triton.
' II. The Kind:. They are of‘the Kindred of the
Orchi: and Ordinir gttinti, according to Porktnfon .-
of this Species he makes eight feveral forts; but:
there are four principal kinds of thefe ISweet CIIHI-I‘
17m“ viz. t. Thofe with one Iingle Telhcle orStone.‘
‘ 2. 2I‘hofe'with two Tellicles.‘ 3. Thofe with three
.and fometimes with four Bulbs, 4; The Creeping
or Ballard kindr ‘ I a g .
. ‘ Root ebnfijling 0 two Bulb:
' jhlllffllllc’f'of three, which are round
‘ Coat: or-Skiny' being greenilh within '. nd Willi)
‘ in Tyle, the ’ ’ i :1 f1
2' about three or fottr int
i not rntteh ttnltke the former.
, be the Pfendoorchis Cluhii.
III. of the Jingle bolheJ Orthir, there is but one
Specieswis.‘ r. Urehi: puhlln odornttt, fertinlo Clo-
fiti, The fweet Musk Orchis. .
IV. 0f the double bttlbetl, there are three 8 e-
cies, vi:.- 2. Orrhi: olb.t Uji'l'dlil minor, Orehi: pi-
roli: minor Labelii, The chIZ-r fu‘CCK Cullions, 0t
Lady-Traces. 3. Orchi: Frtft Lilordli: Lobelti,
Friezland Orchis or Lady-Traces. 4. Chainxoreht:
lotijhlitt 'Zelondim, Orthi: lillijolitit Imbelii, Pfettdo
Orthi: Clttjit‘, The dwarf Orchis of Zeland.
V. 0f the treble bttlbed Orthir, there are all?) three
Species, viz. 5. Triorehi: olbn down, and (doubt
major, Trioreht': olbo fpir’olt'slobelii, The greater
fweet Lady-Traces. 6. Triorrhir [urea LeoJienfr,
Orcbi: minor LtoJienh: Lebelii, Lady-Traces of
Liege. '- 7. Triorthis lutea nltrm Gwyn: halio glo-
'bro, Trtorehis Illlltd terlia 'Lohelti, Lady-Traces
yellow; with fmooth Leaves.
VI. Of the Creeping kind, there is one only Spe-
cies, viz. 8. Orrbt‘s Radio: ropente, Small Creeping
or Bahard Orchis. ‘ .
VII. The Defcriptions The fir]? of thefe or
Musk Orchis, ha: a Row which ronfjl: but a one
final! round Bulb, of the bignef: t] a Pa 5 above
whieh it hit: long String: running forth,‘ by which
'I new ,Plont: ore eneretgferl.’ ’ From thi: Root jinng
up ufualfv but three ftnoll and narrow green Leaver,
among'woith grow: up a Stalk of on 11411.1 breadth in
height, having a long narrow Spike of [to]: green
Flowerf, ending in three Poinlr, andftnelling like
us . t - : - -
VIII.; The jhconrl, or LelIer fwcet Cullions,3h.2ve
their'Root: growing by Conple: or Pain, '. tcbteh are
ntoll, and fortiewhot long' a; well a: 7‘01!!ch : front
thefe‘lbotr thefe LeITer Lady-Tubes have ”limb-film]-
ler Li’ovei jhooting fhrll), and lying next the Ground,-
than t'ho e if the Greater Lad Jl‘races in Sea. 11.
following; bttt they are arm-12m Fojhion with
thofe,gond olrnoji lithium; n‘eery final! Planrdne
leg”, the Stalk is not ohove four, jt‘ue’ or fix 'inehe:
hig , ‘wit‘h‘ jhllltflml” fhowof little piece: of Leover
thereon to the flown, ‘whirh are If a white color,
dofIht over ‘with o thin“Bltt]b,Y jt'oitding’in thin long
5 tket, compiling the Stolk,‘zchich are of a vety
[11:64? Smell. "F"- -I 1‘ ”Ito, >
1X. (Ibo .tht7tl, of, Friezla'nd Orchis, or Lady-
Traces‘,‘“hiir‘ to-rtm [aiming of 1!“qu final] foulhl
' ' Bulbr, from whence firingiuptu‘o or ‘threefntoll,
jbntewhat Yon? end 'hoiry Leoveibij'i’t‘fhorter thtn
tthe oftheBilgworr Plunging: ’Ihe Stalk it above a
fpnnIhtthiZAIobottt fhngiorfve inrhet,‘ and bear:
rottnd’ttbbtthv’fmlijbllmlfl;‘fgreenr‘l'lmerr, ninth
L like unto fie former, would tn the [ante Order.
X. '171efonrth or Dwaere-land Orchis, he: a
for the mo]? port, and
of whitijh
lower of them hem Innk n ' otht'r-Fo
It hnIrvtwo foir,’ httt [mall Lillyglike 11:11:)? “then!
two incite: long, rtfng ”f fronttlmn -,‘ ond’2t Sulk
er high, the Flower; being
.Thirfort’ir though! 1”
‘XI: The fifth, or Greater Tweet Lady-Tram,
htrueI triple bttlb’d Rootr,‘ which by [home Illoyjonte-
time: be fourfold, being round, and longer thrtn any
of the former‘OrchideS, 1L‘ilh‘ft"‘lltl'dlfhbl't Fibre:
jfringing ottt round About than, [amt-4r); to the m0-
dus of all the reji. Front this Root come forth hm"
rnl very fad green fhining Lemar, ‘like unto the
I ' ; LeII'er Planrane, 17kt 154,1)” pointed, which rife tip
inSeptember, ojier the Stalk, will) the HUM“; ‘7”
IwIttlIJeretl, which do abide green‘oll the. "71.71” r a ,i ””1
pertlh In May. The 'nender‘Stolk, tohieh'rrooketh
. and windeth itfelfalittlgg. ’17” up in Auguli, If]:
- , -. “III . . , f .