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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
. Chap. V II 66 L Englifhtlioihr
VII. The 'l‘imn. They flower fomewiut egrly
in the Spring about April and ilialy, at farthefi,'and
cominuejt'vlth the lover Leaves nAI the‘lVinrer.
it 2‘ ,
r 413:: Gregory ‘ .
,‘f i :i-..,., h]
. ifmm $10 (were
Lg:
.‘ " " ‘- e.‘ ' x1.‘ ‘1. ;. , .
I VIII: .Jhe‘lQualitier,l, Spetijieanon,’;Pre arotronx
”mime: are therma- With Garden or r in Chap.
163. aforego'tng,‘to' which'you are referred. . ,
' - , , ”OCH? AtngCEXVI, ‘
0f '. C ’R ESE 'E Miriam,
. ) 5 1 V t V... ,
Emilio .R7
C U CICO W :F L 6W E R , Double.
.t.
‘XTA‘J:
I. HE Nainer. 'This is called in Latin, Car-
' ' e dwnineflor'e-plerlor‘(that it was Jn‘rown to
the Greekr, I cannot-learn). and in EnglijhnDouhle
Meadow Crefr, and'Doulzle.Curhow;rozver.-f ,
II. The Kindr. Taken .as. Gardenflowers, there
uetwwf them; viz. r.:C‘ardaznmeyYare pleno, be-
in the donble kind of- thatvPlantgwhtch giowtng
“Fild abroad, is called, Cardamme’altera,-. and Si-
fymbriion alter-urn Diiy‘eoridir, alfo Ho: Curuli -' ,bnt
thista'rrie' is.more;ufua11 given t6 the V411 fea-
thered Carri :‘om, both ling e and double: .in Englijh
we call it goiible-flowred Cuekoquower,. or-Ladter
' moth. 2.x Cardamine trifolia, Trefotl- Meadow
. 043‘, ‘ or Cashew-flower; this is not truly a double-
Howred Plant, but rather :1 Plant. very, full offlow-
mirwhich at firll light, makes it look as 1f it was
doublehowred. ,Thefe two. being the farrelt of all
the Meadowfrejw: or Cuekow-fiower:,‘;and for their
Chilly; being brought into Gardens, we thought belt
to place-themhoth'inlone Chapter, 5 . .
III The, Defcriptions. The firji doulzle-[lowred
1’45 a Roo‘t'whioh‘fr'eepr under Ground, fending forih
”147!) final] white tharprdtringr, and firm: up m
m.
Vt,
' 3 a'little do
- ther, whith make a double
‘ together onfa blarhjh final!
‘ , rife 'up farm]!
4 of April or .May;
diver: plate: : from llJIJ‘ Roe! ypringfmibf'vei'al
wingedsLeaz‘er, weak and tender, lying on the
' Ground, very likelo the hngle Meadow hind -, from
amongiwhich rife: up a round green Slallr, for here
,andghere will; the like Let-we: that grow below, the
top whereofha: a few Branch”, on whiehjlandfeve-
r411, Flowerr, every one. of them upon a foul! foot
Sialh, ”WME of mtznyfnmll tchitilh round Leaver,
.1 over will) a blew Blufh, for round roge-
flower.
IV. The jiwird,‘ or Trefoil Cuckow-Hower, har
' - 4 Root fornquird am; of feveral white Eilirer, from.
[he Hchd: whereof run jhrth final! Stringr, if a dark
purple color, hy'uhirh it enoreofer. 1 train 1171: Root
fprmg: for-)1) feverdl dark 'round, green‘Leover, a
little uneven about the. edge: and alwayr three fr!
'fhoi Stalk, among which
wound, blackilh Stalkr, for, feven or
eight indie: high ;, with three final! Leave: at the
Joint: whhe‘lh'ey branch forth :- at The top whereof
grow many Flowerr, ‘eon I ‘ing offbur Leave: apiece,
if a whinfh, or 1;: ‘ pa e 111th color, 5 The Flower:
eing pajI, final], t int and [Mg Pod: wine forth, in
. which i: tantarnedfniall round Seed,
V. The Places; The firlt generally grows with
us in Garden, ‘ but is alfo found Wiltlin divers parts
. of England,;:as near Miteharn; about eight Miles
A from London,
hlfq‘in Inncaflvire, in feveral places :
the other was brought to us at firll from beyond Sea,
and is here onlyinurlfup in'Gardens;
VI. The TimerJ 'The)‘y flower nf'ually in the end
but the lanerof them commonly
flowers before the former; 5 ', ‘
' "VII. The Qualifier; Speeiji‘Eotion, Preparation)“,
Virtue: and Ufer, are the fame with thofe of Garden
Cnfr in Chap. 163. or with thofe ofWaier Crefn,
to which you are referred.
‘ C I-AI'VA P. V‘CLXVII.
,0f CRESS Wild.
1. HE Names. V It is called in Greek, may”
‘ will”! 29 Sit-ya" : in Latin, Nafiurtiurn agrejie,
Na ariium Sylvejire : in Englijh, Wild Craft.
‘- I. The Kind:. There. are three which go under
the'Name of Wild Crefr, viz. 1. 'Na urtiwn Sylve-
[ire Ofyridi: foliir, Narrow-latv’d I' hire CreII‘es. . 2.
Najiurtiurn agrejie Carolinianurn, T he; Carolimarz
Wild Crefs. 3. Naliurtiunt Panama, The Stone
or Rock Crels.
' III: The Defcri tions. The Jirjl (f rhefe hat-o.
woody Root, whit ferilhe: a ter'Seed mne, from
whenee' fpring fm‘ many ' mall, round and hard
Stalkr, withfeveralfnzall, round and narrow Leavei
growing thereon without Order, branehed frornjhe
middle upward: into 771on part1, at the top: of which
come-fhrlh a great" numlier offinall white Howe",
(buthnne have been found with yellow Flowm‘, ibo’
not often) one jianding above another, Spike fajhion,
after which appear Hut-kt, oar-learning mall Seed.
IV.‘ .Thefc'cond, or Caroliman th Crefs, bar a
long and jlender Root, with many Fibrer' roeeedzng
from it, "whieh'om perijhe: every Tear, [gone whu'h
Root ”grow: up a round,-g‘reen'arid hairy Stalk, about
a hwrhighor more, andif ingrowr in rieh or fem!
Ground, jbmetimer oliout a'foot and halfbigh ; hurle-
timer but one Stalk. grow: up ,' and fornenrne: more;
which Stalk or‘Stalkr'jpreod info Branch“ ram the
very Ground, 21- every faint whereof and long
winged Leaver, very much divided,’ likegggnigg