Activate Javascript or update your browser for the full Digital Library experience.
Previous Page
–
Next Page
Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
About
More Details Permanent Link
Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
M-.. n- ,w -
. .,-. . VM-....I- . s. . .
,r i
l
:56:
l‘Hoorhetl. a? s lef.
Salmon?! 'V
i: blaelti but]! the 0.1! hie, and .Wllllljl) mthtn, very
tough arld hard to break, whiljl I! I: frog”) on! greet?
ant or hard (”Id tough at a horn ochen 1! tr dried,
thrnjling it jelf down very ‘doep into the groin)”,
an-lfllrwding irfelf [Merci e for aoottt,bet)ery 1’! if
fleet, though (ll! oyffrtwt the Stark, emg of be
grow again, if it he left In the grounl. horn 1 tr
Root it rijer u , with a’wrr: tong!) Woolly twtgr, you
or three Feet .1131), for o! the forms mthont ”I”?
with little roundijb letmer, fornettnter more! 3.171
two or three at a plate, of a dark green eolor, mil)-
0!!! thorn: while they are young, but afterward: a]:-
med, or fornifhed-with thetnon [everal plot”, I e
thorn: being [hurt ,hat'fhurp. The Houerr‘beorne
forth at the top of the ngr' and Branrher, u ereo]
it 1': full, in [afhion‘mmh [the to Peale or Brown-
lIlI’Jtvm, hut til”: flatter, anJ-hwtezchqt equer, lff a
faint For [1]]; color. They being Iploji agony, there
ftzeeeetl Inall Pol: ”J gods; containing within 1 etn
mall at and roan ee . 1 ' -,
f IV: 917;; femnd Refl Harrow dtfer: not from the
former in the Root, Stalks", Broneherz Therm, nor tn
the Leaver, fave 1hr)! thefe are d a little frefher
green color; but the chief dtferenee 15 It] the How-
err, which are very white'tnfonte flour-”tore than
in other: 5 in ‘all other Ihtngr they are alike. '
V. The third,f which tr'lhe Lell'er yellow prickly
Roll Harrow with m (for the greater growl-not in
England) hor- Thorn: or'Pnekler thereon a: the
other“ But the Plont ir latter, and ftnaller, not rt-
jing little above half tzfoo;2 hf]; not dtfermg'tn any
other reat'ntotter rant t e o . . -
VLg The fourthfrchich i: the Purpltfh Roll: Har-
. row without Pricklos, ha: no other dtferenee m it
from the Hrll or Common Cammock,‘ but ”I'lbu‘,
tho! it box no Thorn: or Priekle: uponltheopngr or
Branches, no not in the Autumn, or detltmng Part
of the Tear,’ icben the other will be full if them. Of
thirhrtl'there-ir‘one 0M7 tohteh heareth 1951“, Floor;
err, tvhieh Mm all the dtjerenee. ' ‘ '- " .-
VII. The fifth and la]? ha: rt Root which II long,
tough, rongh, and ‘hloekilh, fpretttltng moth allottt .-
f'ottt thij Root, fpn’ng ‘htrlltjeverol'woody’thgr,
very flexible.- anJ tough, branching forth on all f4?”
covered with tt brownijh red Bork, fet rtlty threlz
will) Leaver, rchith are for the mo part three
flooding together upon a long footjlalk, notrmuch
Jiltllllt’ to 'l'rehtil, but hzmetchotftnall, long, and nar-
row, with notehe: a! the eth, ”’f‘d.’ ooerjpread with
throng Seemed elamtninejr, whirl) tctlljhek hf!)
to‘the Hand: of thqfe whteh tooth them. ejpma ly
in the heat of the Tt‘ttr,‘ an! m hot 0117117185,. that 11
i: rhfienlt to get offngoin. ‘xlt Top: qf‘lebelBranehe:
02" Twigs, and many Hedfe-lthyom-ltke Flower: of
afhir yel ow ’eolor, ubteh ‘betng, fa away, I ere
Mote: forth fowl! and long Codr, wt .a erookedpotnt
at the end (froth, in which 1: contained fznaIl fiat-
!ilb Seed : ofthi: there i: a ledger-fort -, of) another
with a more ”:11th flower. ‘ j I . .
VIII. The Placer. The firft, fecond, and fourth
row in'n'iany‘ places of England, limit in Aralrle
and, and Walle Grounds. -'I‘hek third, Label faith
he found growing both about London and hrjiol -,
bur Parkinjbn lays, he never found it growmg na-r
tumlly. The Elth and lalt I found in feveml places
or P 7‘” 1374, as in the Southern Provinces of Carolina.
1‘ “er EIOWS about Narhone and Monpelt'ere in
FAWN; as alfo in Spain and Portugtl. ‘ ’ .. ‘
' IX- rTb" Tim“: They all Flower aboutrhe be-f
ginning osmiddlepf fuly; and'thc Seed is ripe in
Allglljl. ‘ :1. "“ H V U‘ ... suz‘r , 1
X. The Qoolttter. Galen rays, that the Root of
, “Refl Harrow is ho: in the third' Degree ;‘it is: alfd
drying, but feems not to exceed the: l‘ocond Degree 2
’ I: is Ablierfn'e, Apennvennthingeng:Diuretick;
T mumzrtick, or l‘ulncrary; Nephritick, Arthritick,
and Alternative. ’ .
1 ,IX. The S mfeation. It' is'peculiar to dcilroy
Vifcoliry or arm in thorReins and Urinary parts,
to 0 on their Obliruftions, and to Clank them.
1' ,X I. 17): Preparationr.:You may‘ lmvo there-
from, r. A Detailion in ll’inefronr tre Bork oftbr
Root. 2. AvDezoflion in‘Vinegor from the film.
2,3. A Ponder of the full BJrk. 4. A DillilleJ IV -
’ter of theRootr. , s. A Spiritual]: Tinllttre. 6. An
Add Tingttrt. 7. [In Oily Tinflttrt. . 8. A Saline
Tintlore. The Bark ofrthe Root is that .in this
Plant. which is chiefly ufed. ' v, a I.
. > .‘ W ‘ l
' j The I’lrttter. i.
, XIII. The Derollion in Wine. Take Ref? llorrm
Root: thin lliced, four pounds : choice-Canary a
gallon : mix and ut it into a Stone Pot, which let
be clofe llopr, :1 let that Pot be put into'a gentl:
boiling Balnen for twenty four hours; fo will ou
have a noble and pleafant Medicine to open Obi u-
E‘tions both of Liver and Spleen, as alfo oi‘rhc Uri-
nary parts," provoke Urine; and to bleak" and drive
forth the Stone, as alfo Gravel and Smd out or'rhe
Reins, Ureters and Bladder : and alfo cures the
Hemorrhoids or Piles. r s , :1 .;-.i .1. ;
44 XIV. The Deeollr'on in Vinegan. Being gargle‘d
in the Mouth, it miss the. Tooth-och, more el'peo
cially when it proceedsfrom' Rheum -,‘ it hllo heals
Cankers in Childrens Mouths,‘ and other Running
Sores, and Ulcers in the Gums, Mouth1 and Throat,
if they‘be three or four times ‘a day. gargled,‘ and
walht therewith. : ,, V -' r - ' ' "
kinhm fays, it is good to evoke Urine when'it is
llopt, and to break and drive forth the Sron’e‘ ell‘er
Small , being taken room: or two drams in gene-
rous Vine; , Illattbiolo: fayS,‘ “that he knew divers
freed from tholZ: Difeafes; that. 'ufcd the. raid Pou-
der in Wine for many Days to erhi-r:. The frid
Flelhy gRupturef which’ olhyv Carnofit it too-
fumes by little and little,'t:lklng.it con antlyzl‘or
fome Months together : .antfthis it has dono‘w’hen
the Phyiicians and Chirurgions‘had given them'over
as defperate, or no other ways to be cured“ but by
Cutting, Ur.” bein llrerved upon the hdrdf’cdllous
brims or edges of lcers “or. if rhe‘IErid Ponder be
mixed' with Honey, - or with any. proper'LBall‘am,
and applied, it confumes the hatdncl‘s,’ 'and‘tirufes
the Ulcer to’hea]. w Mr; :3 ; , :1; v 2 L‘l'i:
‘ XVI. The Dijlilletl Water 'cf the Room: To erb-
ry pognd of the Roots lliced, put a quart of Can-1-
ry: digell forty eight hours warm,..tlren draw Off
the Water to drynefs in a gentle Balneo. It is good
for all the purpofesgiorel'aid, andlto cleanfe the
pallitges ofrhe-U'rine,. not l‘trli‘e'ring ’any Tortuous,-
Vifcous or Clammy matter to gather together in
thofe farts, fo‘as to hardenbribe‘coriie a‘Stone.
XV I. '17)? Spirituom'l‘intfnre. It is a 'very good
Stomatick; and admirably llrcngthensctthowels?
[to ping'Vomiting', and ‘all forts of Flu‘xes thereof,
as iarhxa’s, Dyl'enteria’s, Lienteria’s, and the Ho-
patick flux-rand althoughdt purgos, 'aindlclairifes
the Uiinaty.parts:of.any ‘l’retcma‘turalrMatter 104?:
ed in them yet it llops .and cures pilhng of'Blood,
and fpeedily. hmls >any.:llVound7or Ulcer in tholc
pRIIS.’r-.N 7' ' ‘
l 3, Inc ‘1: lo 2;. .1 ($232121:th ; t
‘ XVIHJ The Arid Tinllure'erlt is mo .StomatICk
than the fonnet;,and an cricollent Sryptick 5,? “ROI"
fpitting of Blood; andrheals Ulcers ofthesLunESa
if givenrfrn a ; proper Vehicle; 5' Sand by. its “petunia,
Ablterlive,’,aud Inciliv; . power, it 'brerlis: rapist-‘55;
o
i ,
" xv..- The root” of ti; on of roman; ,
Ponder is alfo good to helitithe :rnz‘a Carton, or .