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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
‘ V or feathered Head.f,')101 nticchhfnlihe to tho e of
" ilhe Pafgiteflower,‘ million 'oblong Seed, of a Sa Red
Colonr." ‘And the bottom (fthe Flower: are fallout-
'ed, ‘ar it"were, inith narrow oblong hairy Leave:.- .
V‘ VI. ‘4. Cinqu’efpil AVEhs. ll ha 1.! Root [17,1114ng
of mony rough String, of a “brownilh' (your, and
prielling fonleujhat lihe to the former lxindr,front
whence flfifr up Leave: divided Into, jve parts: like
unto Cin Ilefall, dented about the edges; and having
Sign; ‘a an! 'h Foot high, having fuch like Leave;
r‘therean,‘ at' the faint: where it (tranche; forth.- at
' the top; whereafjiand Pale Tellow Flatten, like thoje
of the Cormnon Axiom, but fnallcr,‘ with rnany Tel-
lawer Threads, hwewhat Downy with: Middle. '
l- VII. A;.,Mountain Avens ofVirgima.‘ Tim 1‘.” wholf
lj like to the Purple 4venr’,"jit]l de errbed 'in thi:
Chapter, hat 'it‘ii 'taHer and larger t'tan'that, alrnyl
in run); refpell,‘andftaroely differing m any thing
’elfe y and it ield: flat, thin, blachzjh Seed in Husk.
. ' VH1. 6. glounmln Avens, with gm: yellow
' Flowers. This bar a thick, long,hrownifh round Root,
of thelhignef: of one: Pinger,‘ereepingrunder Ithe
upper Craft of the Earth, not t'ahltogetherh jinngy
at the Common, dcftribed in Ch; .43: Se&. 3. afore-
going, but Izlti'ingijirrnefnall Fi rei [booting down-
ward: in feveral placer, and Smelling and Tajling
like to- Cloves-,or thlgfe of the jrjl: Common fart;
from whence collie; forth diver: winged Leaver, made
of man fmall Leave: towa’rclrthd’battom, jianding
‘ on hot; hdei, "ofzhe" Rib, the end Leave: being largejl
‘ ‘nnd whole,‘not;divided,.bat jhntezvhat deeply dent:
, ed, or 'ctct“in“on the edge:, "of a f1rjher green colour
.1. likewi e, fofter'alh) 21nd, gentler in handling, than
“ tlnfe cf the CbznmonaKind : from among which ri e
tip Jlender Stalhr, feldonz branched, having very enr
Leaver thereon, at theTopt-wwherezfjlandr thcally
one FlowerIapiece; and'hrnetinle: more, 'rnade for
'the 7110 part like thofe of the Common jbrt, ‘eonfjl-
‘ ing h‘ jive'or" fix‘leaver, mil; larger than tho e,
and of a deeper Tellozh Odour,“ and fornetinier with a
White flower, or Camerariu‘sln horto fag-tending
to ”Jaw, havingnnany Yellow Thread: in the‘nlid-
dle, (0749an a Green Head, which when the Flower
2's pail, increaji'r to he 22 round Heath-behet with flat
Seedx, notjb‘rotcgh, or readyftojlick to one: Clolhr,
hat 'everfibone 'oflthetnshaving, a long. Feather-like
Hair or rend at the‘end.‘i The whole Plant, at well
‘ Leaver a: Wooten; 1141,5551; ore-,"qovered with a
’ fmallfoft hairy. Downguhzchlirlnot'innch,‘ or ealie
, to be difrerned, unlejfr one takergood notice thereof,
' 'or7 heedtitverx nielh.’ ' ‘ i -' 35-" 7- w ,
‘ ' IX. The Placer: . The fir]? ofthefc'are found. by
WaterUSides in'Wet or Marfthro'nndr ‘on the
7 Mountains ', in '. Northern Mountainous Places‘ 1‘in
England, as ‘ab'out‘Settle 211de Ingleton, M31116: in
. Illaler,“ about Snowden Hill, Sic. ‘arjd in divers other
placesh‘ .The femnd has been-found 'ne'ar Strickland
,magntcnz in Wejlmorland. The third is’fbhnd‘inlfel
vetgl of the AlpinEJMohntainsf', and'in Irelaitd' on
the, Mountains 1 between Gart anleallozbq; ' e
. fomb. was found 5&1)an on mental-amt 15 he"
(Yelena, who at fit toolgittto be a'kind of, inane-
folk; but -l)y.ftlie Smell and'-Talle,’f found it 'to be.
1:4?!“51! has, been found, in ,the‘ Den ofBethaick
m 840thth The jifih grows in- Virginia, Carolina,
, and other partsyot‘ Florida, and is‘only nou‘rilhed
HRWVIth, 118' lq'Gardenn 1 The'jixth is found up'oh
givers Mountams, a; on Coranoriiri Bohemia, by the
, Runs? 0f: the &ver:.dlbz's,' asnjllatlhiolllr’fiys‘ :‘md
upon ,MoanLBtzIdw, as Pena lays; zind in imii
other places. 'Bauhin‘n: found 'ir inl‘Jannt'Bnitl'i
1mm of the Rhetianr -, Lind C‘lujiu: on'tthekR'd ' " f
EEEHIZQEISI 151161; 1:10: every' where,‘bu't ngg‘it
21H [1 3., Ht V. . ‘- .. .9 ., L
1 ed no inGardem'.’ " M1131: “Eh-1’“! nourrfh:
. hr
t
Herbal. Lb. I.
X. The Time:. Th Flower from-the beginning.
ofllIay, to the-end 0 July; and their Seed is ripe
indtkgzgf, or not long after. . ‘ ' , ‘ I g
' XI“ e Qualitiee. Thefe are. all general] ofa ,
Nature, and have the lime mantles and mugs.
They are hot and dry in the fecond Degree: They
incide,‘attenuate, open, clanfe, dif'cufs, refolve, ex-
pel Wind ; are Alhungent, .Vulnemry, and refill Poi-
Ibn: and; are apiroptiated to the Head, Nerves,
Hm, Stomach, iver,‘ Spleen;Womb,-z1nd]oints.,
."XII. The Sperifientian. The haveapeculiar ro-
pc'rg in curingWounds and [l cets,opening all [guns
of thuaiong‘drying upCatnrrhs, and flopping
pretemntuml Fluxeslof the Bowels. . 1
‘jXIII. The Preparationr. The Shops keep nothing
of them -, but you may have from their Roots,
( which are chieflybin ufe) LA Ponder of the‘Root
2. ‘A DeeaBTion. 3. A Wine. 4. A. juice. ;. An E .
‘fEnee. ‘ 6.1tIS‘oirituonf17nHure. 7, 7. A Saline Tins
flare. , 8, An 0in Tinllttre. ,9. An' Ointment.
10. naalhm. ,1. LA Catapla n. 12. A mixture
jhr :ollouil'lleerx.‘ 4, , . " .
‘3 ‘lThe Vim“. 5,1
E4 XIV. The Virtue: of all thel'e Mountain A'venx,
are the fun: with thpfi: ovfthe Common 1ven:,1atxd.
iare applied"ioill the lime Difmfes, and diher in
:nothing but tbe'degtee ofttheir fl‘xength, force, or
jefhcacy ; for that thefe Will "01' Mountain VAvenr,
jars much‘llronger than the Common, Kinds,,‘nnd
operate more powerfully,,fpeedily and: eEeElually
than they can pofhbly do : and therefore, the‘Vir-
itules arr-dellfes of. the‘ feveral. Prepositions afore-
,mmed, are- the fame with thofe of the‘wanon A-
'veng before- declared in‘Chap.‘41. Sell, to. to,Se.‘?..
in]. to which youiarevtehmel; , 4 ,
, l
t
1' 20fgC0tnttlonB’A B. L m. f ..
‘ 11.13.2917”; 1 It ismlled in Hebrew mjyo,‘
. Segnarah, 70b 31. 4. and foe] I; I La‘a In:
Aralnek, Xahaer, Shair; In Greek, Kathi : in Latin;
Hordewn :, and, in Englilh, Barley. ‘ . 1 ’ 'v 1
i ll. The Kinny. It, is either mama or W711, of-
wlnchlatter rig-the next Chapter. The Manuredis, -'
Horde-mnDiszchwn, Common .Barley.’ 2. Hordewn 1,
Dijiieham.lalru:, Bear 01'. Battledore Harlan. 3. Hon"
dean: .Pnlyglfbllll, Sgnare Barley, or Winter 'Barleyd
4. l‘uyrhw9cr, 'Gnleni, Zthvnuyi, Hordeunt- nudltll,j
Zm'rwn,‘ Tritiro, S feltwn, Naked Earl .‘ ' ,
3 taThe,Defcriptions.,The-hr]? how in yRooI,’
mthrnanyfrnall. fibre: or Strings, from no em: n3"
ft; Itpfeveral Grajy Leave: and Stalks, .hm'etiner'
morahnnemner lejirv -, rwhirh. arefhoner and foftt"
than they? 4 Wheat, and, the Gray): Leave: are alfo
fhorter, broader and, rougher, and the Stalk: rife It ‘
to bear 2," 1 I 6, or, I 8 lnrhe: high, 1 neeording ‘10 f 5 '
goodnef: (film. Ground : alrthe, To enchereqftMN"
forth,Ean-, having twogrowe,tf&rn, fet ill 5901‘ -
order, each .tnelofed in a Hark, flicking clafefto the -
GU’Wxa’hl,’ having- a long' rough ‘Aune 10"; ”‘1‘
thereat, which n: many tinge: greater, and longer than ' .
Wheat, and gehiter..o,lfo,',not. rue ,eafi'thtllil'g' out ‘
‘Zf ”3'" El”- > COIdFJSfdlr, that 121;.de maker a ”‘-
rompencefonghefrnallnef: of theEar, by. the 473”“? .
'I;
1M; Stelhmb Gainer Romano: 5 fan:
. . ‘ r, ‘ fa]: ‘