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Full Title
Botanologia
Author
Salmon, William, 1644-1713. Other Author(s): Dawks, Ichabod, 1661-1730, Rhodes, Henry, Taylor, John, bookseller.
Date Added
10 January 2014
Language
English
Publish Date
1710
Publisher
London : Printed by I. Dawks for H. Rhodes ... and J. Taylor ...
Source
Botanologia
Alternate Title
the English Herbal, or, History of Plants : containing ... : Adorned with Exquisite Icons or Figures, of the most Considerable Species, Representing to the Life, the True Forms of Those Several Plants : the Whole in Alphabetical Order
Topic
Botany > Pre-Linnean works. Botany, Medical > Early works to 1800. Plants > Dictionaries > Early works to 1800.
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Disclaimers
Disclaimer of Liability Disclaimer of Endorsement
OCR
no; l-LbI
. ‘jore, with the greater gloswer, as Mr Bay has ‘no-
Hil.Plant. . o. p
tedI,II.j'I'he Defcrtpplgons. The jrji. if the. Cameron
Kind with the fonaller‘Flower, bar a Root conjjirng
of many thick Stringr, and fnuller Fiber, fornewhar
of z: brownifh yellow withont, and redefh within,
fnzelling fornewhat like unto Clover, efoemlly 1f 1;
grows-in the higher,” hotter and dryer Ground, an
in a freer'and clearer Arr; but notinng jb'nmeh, or
not at all in many other placer, flpeetolly if they hex
mill : Front thir Root fpnng fort J many long, rough,
dark, green winged Leaver, every one node ofrnany
Leaver, j?! on each fide of a middle Rth -, the three
.lorgeji whereof groin at the ends, "and fntpt or den<
ted round about the. edge: ; the: other, being final]
‘pieeerdbrnetirne: two,’ andfontetrrne: fhnr, ‘jiandmg
on eaeh jdeof. the ford huddle .Rib,.under them;
among which do rm: up diver: rough or harry Stalks,
about 4 Foot high; branching forth “Wifb' Leave: ’at
every faint, not jitlong a: lhffe below, but almojl ,
a: much out in 'on the edges, am into three porn,
and form into more: on the top: of the. Brancher
fiend-[77ml],- pale, yellow Flowers .eonfijiing of five
Leaver, like (in nefml Flower:,, hot, larger; III the
midfi whereof, fandrnnfmoll; green head, which,
. when the Floater: are alien, grow to he prongh and
found, being made .o , many [ong,‘greentjh, purple
A Seedr, likegrninr, whichwilljitel: on your Clothe. 7
IVsThe. other ‘Avens. with, ajtzrge‘flower, i: a
, Plant little 'difering front the formerjm any pom?
. cular, exceptrin the Howerr, which are-greater than .
. rhofeofthe-eornmon, and fairer: Jhi: 1 havekmef
. time: orrnerlyheen and gathered in Wood; and Co -f
fe: in forne part: quambridge‘ihire, where, t e
whole ’Plont great large Iond very. fragrant -, hot the
Ram not much inferior ( in nyopz'nr’on ) in their
Scent to Clove: thenrfelver. . . . . ' ' ‘
V: The Plum. 1T hey, are found to grow Wild in
many placmvof our Landg'underliedge hdes, and
near By-paths in fame Fields, 'as alfo in Woods and
Copfes, delighting ro‘ grow rather in Shadowy than
Sunny places. ‘And in many places they are brought
into Gardens, chieily‘abour Loaded: and in? fome
great Towns and Cities, that they may honour at
' hand 11 n ocmiion. . The Large Flowered Avon: '
. is (bum in Tedford Wood, in the'Would: of Lincoln-
. x.
m. . . . . ,. - , . ;
'0? VI. new“. They. Flower in Mayand Ilene
generally, and their Seed'is ripe in 3211): at far-
thell'- ‘ " " V “ ‘
. f .VII. The Qualities“ Avert: is hot and dry in the
lit“: Degree, and is Inciding, Attenuating, Opening,
Abllerlive, Dil‘cuiii've, Refolutive, Carminative, A-
lexipharrnick, Alhingent, and Vulnerary. , Sebroder.
lays, it is Cephalick, and Cardiacki -,‘ and we know
b Eirp'eriencethat it is StomatickyHepatick, Hy-
etick,nhd Arthritick. , .' ‘1‘ t x -
f ,VIII..’Ihe. Speeijieotion.‘ 'Srhroder (It s,:its chief
‘ ufe is in drying up Catarr'hs, rand refo' ving Coagu;
' latle'd Blood: it is a lingnlar cure for Wounds and
cers.‘.x ‘15, g" . ‘. w r'. ,. , '
K: The Preparation: The Shops keepnothing
hereof, but only, 1. TheRootli butyori may pre;
.pJXf: therefrom, 2. A. DecoEion. 3. A‘Wine. 4. A
' fm‘t’ffofn. the, Room-"and Plant. - g. Jin ‘EIenee.
6- A.'3Ptrlt.lzozfr>Tinlane from the whole Plant,
7.. 4 Saline Trnfluref 8. An Oily Tinglire. ,9, 11,3
Ointment. IO.ABolj.3mt. 1-141 Cotdplafrn. 12.21
nzikmre for Calla?” Ulc'm'.
-j‘ . g,
1
l
, , nv ' ,
;. " .- x. i722; 1203;“. 51:5 Yonder: or the a a" Roots
given from halfvadmmtoj-dtanyl‘trehygrhens the
r
., Stomach, opens thhuiliougn‘good againlt Spit: .
ring or'l’iihng Blood, or the Bloody'lilux, and
lhewcd on moift or running Sores, or Ulcers, drys
them up, and difpofos them to healind.‘ The dryed
Roots are alfo mod to be laid among Eloths, to per-
lime them,,and ‘lroepaway Moths. - ’
5 XI. The DeeoHion, ’Made inMead, or half Win:
half Water; fitjs good for Roppagts' of the Brelt
and Stomach, Stitches and Pains or the Sides, opens
,ObitruEti‘ons', and correEts cold and crude humors in
the Stomachrand Boivels. ‘Doli: vj. ounces?” .'
XII. The Wine. ‘It is very Atomaticlt, and if it
is drunk for, for’ne continuance of, time, every Morn<
ing l’allin ,‘it'r’varms and ftrengthens 91‘ cold Sto-
mach, ta 95 away licknefs atIStomach, comforts the
Ham, expelsWind, makes a good Digellion‘ opens
ObliruEtions of the Liver and Spleen,‘ refills l’orl‘on,
and isa lingularlgrefervarive againlt the Plague, or
any Pellilential ifml'e: Dolie, iii-infamous times,
iv. or vj. ounces,-Moming Noon, and Nightix , ‘
XIII.r The foitefrm 1 !Root, ac. It is Pe-Sto.
ral, Warming, Comlbrting,nnd Strengthening a cold '
Stomach, and is good for Inward bruil'es and hurts,
for it diii'olvescongmled Blood, 'olga‘ppening by falls
or bruifes, as all?) fitting of B1 ; it opens 0b-
llruEtions of the iver, Spleen, and Womb, o-
vokes the Terms, and is good, againlljhe'Co ‘clr. .
Dofe from i'. Spoonfuls x to- iv.-or more, iri Wine,
Mead,’or“A e : outwardly, itCisggoodato waih“old",
running Sores, or putrid Ulcers with, in order to
their cleaniing rind-healing. . '
Ill, ’IheEy‘enee.‘ It is ‘good for Difeafes of the,
Brett and Lungs, is Cephalick, Stomatick, Cordial,
Hyllerick and Vhlnerar , eminent againll: cold and
moiil: Difcrfes of the cad, Brain andl‘len'es 5 it
litengthens Digellion, and canfes a ' good Appetite,
taking away pains . of the Stomach, from the cold-
nel's thereof 3 it chars the Heart, and is good againlt
,Sicknefs and-Fainting Fits -, prevails againlt Bar-
renncl's inWomen, by. reallyng the cold and moill
Diiiempersiof the 'l' omb. It israll‘o an excellent
.Vulnerary, for by taking this Effence Dail from j.
,to iij. or iv. ounces-Morning, Noon and. i hr,‘ it
caults .Wounds, Ulcers, andFrllula’s to hat after
‘anadmirablemanneru ‘
, .XV. -'171e Spirimonr’Tintane. It has the Virtues
of the Ell‘ence, butknot full out fo powerful, exce '
in Vulnerary cafes, in which it may do full as we '
Dofe from j. dram to ij. drams, or more, in a Glafs
ofWine or Diet Drink. -' 1 ., 7.; ,
XVI. The Saline (Tinllnrep It opens Obfiruf’tions -
of the Reins, is good againlt the P121 e, 'and all
;Peililential Difeaies, Wounds, Ulcers, Sores, Frilu-‘
11’s, and many Diferfes ofthc Head, Brain, Nerves,
Lungs, Breli, Liver, Spleen, Womb, and Reins, at- .
trig-of? the Morbirick. Caufe-by Urine. Defer
Dammit]. to r]. ‘ drums in Ale, .Mmd, Wine,‘ or Diet
> XVIInThe Oily Tinllure.:Applied16 Wounds
and PunE‘ture‘s of the Nerves and Tendons, it-cures'
them : it helpsLamenefs,’ Numbednefs, Trembling
P of the Limbs, and Palfies, being anointed Morning
and Evening on the parts alfeiied 5 as Pains, Aches,
and Gouts, proceeding from cold Caufes,‘or a de‘
iiuxion of cold Humors. - And inwardly taken, liom
vj. drops to xvi. onxx. drops, in fome proper Ve-
hicle, it revails againll Lethargies, Vertigots,‘ Apa-
plexies, nvullions, ‘and other cold Difmfes of the
the Head, Brain, and Nerves :. It ales the Colick,‘
= and is ood againlt Sand, Gravel, Stone, (7:5: 1
' XVI I.‘ The Ointment. It mfes Pains Eon: :i cold
l Caul'e, difcuii‘es Oedema’s, Scrophula’s, and‘Phleg‘
5mm, or Inthmmations, and abatesllnhainmanons . .
in Wounds and Lllcers, by difculiing the Caul'c; and‘
rs oodagainlt thePiles inn-Ina. ‘. . ‘r
iclx.‘ .- '17:: Balloon. It- is- a uneYulncrarnctuar-g
‘