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VOL. 28-NO, 1
UNPATRIOTIG CREGON SCHOCL BILL FATHERED
BY SCOTTISH RITE, ORANGEMEN ANDK. KK;
| FOUL BLOW AT CHURCH STRIKES STATE HARD
Measure’ 's Destruction Threat Stops Development Pro-
gramme of Parishes and Private Educators—$5, 000,000
| Project of National Fraternal Order Abandoned.
: Commonwealth’s Expansion Plan Nullified
RIGHTS OF TEACHERS AND PROPERTY OWNERS
. AS WELL AS THOSE OF PARENTS ARE AFFECTED
Time-Worn Calumnies and Slanders Employed—Faith and
_ Ardor of Catholics Revivified by Issue—News-
papers and Business Men Opposing
Amendment Are Attacked
: BY JOHN P. O'HARA
Special to The Catholic Standard and Times.
» Portland, Ore., Nov. 15.—The* compulsory” pubic school attend-
ance measure enacted in Oregon at the recent el n by a majority
of approximately 15,000 in a total vote of 200,000, w will, if upheld by
the courts, close all. private elementary schools in this State whether
maintained by religious bodies or otherwise. The measure was
posed by initiative petition under the direction of the Scottish Rite
Masons, Southern Irion, and was supported by the Ku Klux
PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, NOV
LEADERS IN HIGHER epven
REV. ALBERT G. BROWN, S. J.
JOSEPH ¢. TRAINER
REV. MOTHER ML INEZ 1S (TWO DAYS ACTIVITIES NET GRAY NUNS MOURN LOSS
CALLED TO FINAL REKARD| LARGE SUR FOC! COLLEGE
Hospital Well Known for Of With Flying Start of
Klan, the Orange lodge: y Protestant ministers and societies con-
“pected with Protestant churches and by various other groups. During
the campaign for signatures to the initiative petitions Robert E. Smith,
a prominent banker of Portland, assumed the leadership of he move-
ment and gave it the prestige of his name. Apparently, however, his |
action was so distasteful to his business associates that he severed his
connection with thé measure and the later campaign was marked by
the conspicuous absence of men of prominence among the supporters
of the bill.
~The measure fees net go°into effect until 1926, thus giving the
private schools y four years, t just their affairs and prepare
abandon theirs wi vork in the elementary fi eld. re is, however,
ts sition on the part of the Catholic schools or of the Protestant or
non-denominational schools we ect the measure without an appeal to
he rons na statement 1 correspondent Archbishop Christi ‘e
s that “plans are being formulated to test inne diately the
tational of the act,” and inquiry among | the ot! groups interested
clementary education shew milar dispo
S INTERE St $: “CLOSES ontitaN AGES
ere reasous w! y the oppanents of th asure wish
an carly. ‘deermiation of the. gues he Catholic hopitlation of
wing rapidly and t many wy parses have formulated’ plans
@ She establishment of paroi o's or for the expansion and
I f this chara
a
the’ rivate schools
faced by the same problem.
tr thei pupils from other t!
less likely to. send their chi'dren to schools in process
of Stsolution,
Aside from fe immediate school interests involved, the business
community wants to get rid of legislation which threatens to give
id name among inten ing sett tlers investors, Co-opera-
State’ ree: n inaugurated o
scale and those. re! sponsible for this programme
large 7
tholics, Lasherans, Adventists and
law which warns Ca’
away from Oregon. An exai nple of w . the law. means in this re-
gard has already been fra a of the larger national fraternal
erders ps been looking for a site for’a home for the orphaned, one
rs where training “ill be given not only in the ordinary
An_imme-
Schoo! branches mee in trade and industrial nes as wel
{ $3,000,000 is contemplate: ich
- On account of its mia winter climate Ww stern
ived favorable consideration, of course, wil b
‘unning. In this connection it shout! ‘a be said that pri
prphanages as Ww ell as private schools of other types will be ‘timinated
by the
iG OF LAW ‘AND OBSTACLES THERETO
nce in the courts there
The
TESTI
While it is ‘tesirable to test the law at
may be obstacles in the ° getting
penalties of fine and impris t for parents
cannct be invoked unti til 1s an until the parental rig! hts. are actu-
ally invaded, it is said by some that this particular issue cannot be
ed on, re wever, lawyers who ery issue in
ec can be ‘raised immediately. ttestions hot only arental
rights but the right of teachers to engage in a lawful occupation and
the right of property-owners to devote “their property to lawful u
and the question of religious freedom, , all are involve:
Some would like to. see the issue joine
rather than in the State courts pecause the judge:
y popular vote. «1 while there i:
s would shi rk their responsibilities in
it ‘is felt that ine same
judges from
‘ HATRED OF CHURCH ACTU ATING FORCE
€
mises,
the pt
stacked’ in church basements ready for th
f the Protestant population did effective work.
he
yote than the
oe
t Oregon Neal is not met
NKINDLES C THOLIC ARDOR
rely to have the school measure
o-
hroured
ee | em
"EMBER
TION DRIVE
REV. MATTHEW L. FORTIER,
v
house of the Gray
18, 1922
S. J.
OF SUPERIOR GENERAL
Superintendent of Misericordia |St. Joseph's Foundetion Campaign | Rev. Mother , Mary . Mary Augustine,
Head of American Congregation
tine, Melrose Aead=
‘The news of Mother Inez’ death has >
caused profound sorrow, not on nly. Old York road, on last Wednes-
the members of the community. Mwno
have aiways regarded her nv Ades “ Eminence, the Cardinal. pon-
Sister of Merey in her work for ol " ated al tig Solemn Tenulem Mans
little ones, as weil “as- in celebrated. «
work, irection of one of Ph: ot ‘the | mi may “ciatek
phia's finest ‘The
tia.” but also to "Runareda of Meres
to her innumerable
Feregone onelus
sion
“HE one should ar metusion aa! {Cart
he cam-
‘The remains of the well-beloved re-} Pa the committee was ‘namie |e
ligious were brought on - Wednesday |#" frelaring a
afternoon to the ‘metherhouse, “Mater “The succe! his movement has | [Hicker
Migericordiae.” Merion, where the sol-
ties wa fake. place to-day
elueks. Hix, smt-
Rev
committee has worked j hens
o co-operated | on
| rese
a=
een
ntinued on Third Page)
ee
ana Chai
ed in the Federal courts | rather O'Brien, who took for th
Sub-jone of the most Int workers!
Ject of his discourse the three “atvine |The gene commit eA three days
virtues, faith, hope and charity. before the am reveal he re. |
eterred to the tact that for the ust ported the headaua in the
twenty -fv years had been Fetlesuessuratfor a wich aR in m “dona
forces which enacted the law could tlismiss the |h fees
Yeations, philanthropic. ‘und benevorent,
orgeniza
pe workers have beén in
nd to
ee
at collewe Will he an. addi |
Daniel Quinn, $. 34 J. J. Saguire 5.9.)fin tothe ‘eaication: a prestige of the | Stn
nies L, O'Brien, §, Jy alter] whole city and nly a sectarian, the
stitution conducted for and by Cath
Hes.
ng sermon was breached by a
‘ermer Judge John
eard
abuut ig from thowe | tions. Cro
people outs! side the Ch
ein
After paying tribute to the football |
achievements of St. Joseph's prepara
‘y schoot Team, tivo hundred. former
formed for reticying the needs
poor, ‘These people and thes
were
soul,
OMMUNITY 50 | YEARS OLD |:
Ww
mons,
Present
‘Ns
Patterson an on _plgpert,
fie, Donovan, seereta
Igher and James I
committee on
Ying, wor ‘ould ‘be a foregone conclusion | The he Le Pe Powe
that the goa ‘of $1,000,000 would be | Rev, one:
‘aoe mae eh aneaat th Rew, Laverence Tighe,
D., was sub-deacon.
; Hugh Lamb, D. D., was master
in
Du
John
©. M1, of Tewke:
mans of various co!
mtinued on Second Page)
a clon ing i re
presei terse conan of “paren a
anne to college whenever the oMport . : 37.
Tincentiane from arious parish | nity offers. pore | ping he rters, 157-159
branches of the msi Throughout the) | The anpeal tx by na means limited Hitech 6aee formerly the Bene
city. The were conduered | 9 Catholics ana man of Service Club, Judge John Monaghan,
y the Rew, Brow Sa eee eae ecg we as an | cis of the new Civic Centre, pres
oy of this week were made by | sided, jn attendance inciuded
esl thee Trot nt the, Faith [ihe Ite: Tante y, director. Ve.
‘eve. uther Fortier ns veneatedty pointed eeutly appointed by is Eminenes, the
‘ardinal who Is intensely Interested
e movement and who has aecepled
"Renova inesidency of the Civle
mive; the Rev, John M. Crosson,
ta ¥
Sull
chairman?
Joseph
hn A. (Gale
on, of the
hy
sd
‘Len
constitition (and
" Buitding Being Remodeled
wing a husinees, seasion, & tour
in awae made of the coms
is undergoing
and Huprovementa to make
of inspe
| modious SSuitamme. 8
erations
6 ame | fF) we for tts
The bassage of the measure has raised issues not immediately orgs nizations spoke of charite as se stutenta turned “the reception in Te ire aa pe a cane hires
connected with education. The character of the campaign showed that [hitherto been known, he said, yet for | College Beit on Mee tla) io ‘cami into | and assembly place for young 1
those Voting oe the bi bill were for the most part actuated not by a dis- tye ‘aa nd ear the Carnelte for new college buildings to he erected |" a eas
ike of private schools in general but by a hatred of Catholic "schools virtue. was true, ne pointed out, | "6 eebTOOK. nlf an hour ceva [Oder ao out
and the Catholic Church. All the eld alumnies that have done ser- | inate oul ke arn OE es orien “eee oe foe at
y t a Ing 100
re amped for use in the am} ira still not have cl Th rang from $100 to
s,” the faked Krijj ity of the Church did ot atone. To
r the temporal mt
in the community, who took the platform peainst the | society en V ge Pau .
cow ir Ps is ¥ continued, the memb which were Overbrook buildings. ry.
nown their Protestantism, were branded as | termite ed that evening in solemn con- een @ mber of the bar The new movement will Brow rapi any
daring t clave not to make speeches cr to read sac ‘a the af-|and become one of the greatest insti-
s having reports ‘but siiently fH now before the mat «the pre-| tutions in this cit predicted
an Klux K Or tabernacle and to i e the blessings ine officer at sfonday's meetin and | at last Wednerday’s ect, when re-
NW Rlux Nia he esi of God on their ork, iL subseriber WO he extent of ports of comm hendation were received
bill were 0] intl fier the sermon His Eminence, the ane. le) meine Tere ce substantial help were
1 Catlinal, officiated at Pontifical Bene-| “Substantial donttions were made by | acknowledged, som from non-Cath-
In Portland the lan sare fd with the Orange dietion of the Most Blessed Sacrament the following additional former nee st
its o tat ind Father O'firien imparted the Papal /denta: | dames. J: and 2° ++ —_——
sionerships. ‘The Orangemen, \ who ha’ inidden their identity un: sing. s eGuekin, Fon vont sae CATHOLIC WOMEN TO MEET
Patriotic $ “so ies, polle far larger _ ¥. :
the title of the Federation of Pa ic ties, polled a 1 get PITTSBURGH RGH GOOD OD SHEPHERD Witham is rat IN CAPITAL, NOV. 21-25
(by NY WwW. C News Service.
‘ashing we
12.—Miss
BC.
Mary ‘Andersc thief ot the Wanna
he U
(ey . €. News Servlee. Ger=
declare constitconal but to have a vigorously sustained campaign | pitavured, Sos. “The iiety faa, Penent and rhe rian ning Boe eet Stace Peper
of education in thing s Catholic, On this, account the clergy of the Janniversaxy nf th ishiment af nchairman, theta oo dae wy tens of ‘ete Waiter anal
Nrchocese of regi ity under the rection of he Mon Rew [Re Ne teil, Serer In] iheg tty Nhe a agen hana cent ae NSS
_Arehbishop Christies “have undertaken the ieaea ion of a Truth So- Noratea hee tocday at their institution | otd senoul Will be the Erratest wee tol ional ent cone ite Women te
tinued on Eighth Page) Troy rin, Continued on Second Pag id here from November 21-25.
5 ‘ -
} - %
ARCHBISHOP BONZANG
vd
trey Sev 7I74 : .
Zouserne 32 .
ecet use 2
~ FIVE CENTS
‘SHOWS CHURCH AND STATE
TOBE MADE CARDINAL SUPREME IN OWN DOMAL
Apostolic Delegate t to U. S$. Re- Rev. Walter “J. Orch Orchard, C. 5. P.,
ceives Official Notice of Eleva- Lectures in Cathedral on Civil
—
tion at Consistory, Dec. 11 and Religious Relations
SENDS FAREWELL LETTER CATHOLICS _ GOOD CITIZENS
Expresses Gratitude to Hierarchy Paulist Father States That Govern-
and Praises Vigor of Church in ment Cannot Legislate in Mat-
America—Sails To-day (Sat.) ters of Conscience
the government
o
CARDINAL ELECT GUE States and sts institutions
| The relation of
|
HIS EMINENCE HERE ||
His Excellency, shop Bon- | jl
zano, left the Apoxtolic Legation at ji reli
Washington on Wedn lay) morn-
ing en route to New “ K. je ar-
vived In this elty shortly after !
and remained here ee several hours || . 8.
ihe guent oC His ininence, the | parte Orchard's lecture, one of a
aan Anontoie, Betegae, accom: series of doctrinal discourse being de-
ed the Rev. HHesior Foi ered each Sunday evening in the
of pa Law the topte, “Cl pure
a Catholic
test citizen a hen he
| olie pr
drawn reverend. 61
sermons will be found anyencied | in pert
he Rev. John J. Hic c.
omitted at wespera and “ienedicri:
Sethe “Most Blessed: Sacrament
«By N.
GWG. News Service) |munle was rendered hy. the Cathedral
ae sot - cea _—tis | chore under’ the direction of Willi
Achievements There $139, 650 Contr Contribution and Lecal Superior, Dies Washington, D. Cu » No His | "Thunder, who also ries ae the
ae sxcellency. the Most Rev. | reat Stlertions
zano, D. D. Apostolic Delegate to Sout Gloria”
OBSEQUIES TO-DAY (SAT.) ALUMI RALLY TO BANNER|OBSEQUIES AT MELROSE 7. dey Sccelves ome ee ee ee.
His Eminence Will Pontifcate at Former Students Show Their De-|Remains Interred Here—His Emi-| st qs’ cance ne 9 comin whoa ate Gaia
n e: 'S erres er aS | vated ves the c ainalate at a cones Hats | ning devotions begin promptly at 720
. . . ory. which ecomber 11. The | o'clock
Solemn Requiem Mass at votion to Alma Mater and nence, the Cardinal, Pontificates | Apostorie = Dele: ate “eee Washing: |" "The ‘course has been remarkable in
. . ye : : Sn Wvednesday and will sail from |the attendance and interest it has at-
Motherhouse in Merion Pride ia Prep. Team t Solema Requiem Mass Sew Tork on the steamer Providence,| tracted throughout the city. | Many
: “ ‘ab econ Saturday.
. e proposed new v Mot . ‘the. eppointment. and ar-
The Rev, Mother M. tnez, superin-) The fund for the propose new build-| | The Rev. Mosher Mary Augustine, Fee eee ee Very. Re
tendent of the ericordin Homptal is for St. Jo epits College, in Overs frst. Soperior Gencsa) of the Gray rival of a mewio Auditor of the Dele-
and Religious of Merey, pa ‘0 hei ene ng figures | of the Sacred Heart, and a Re-|gafon, will be in charge of affairs.
Se aseatd ‘om Weinerday hefore|of $1 after the |ligions of [great personal charm and Letter to Bishops
con, after @ lingering nese borne) w for two culture, died c's Con-| | Before departing from Washingt
mit fh the usual resign and cheer- | day: sof raising $1,000,000. ve on{ Archbishop Bonzano sent a “Gahed
fulness that Charaeteriet every action| The first day"s total wax $79.000 and Jay "Sunday., ve lietter to, the innone. of oe ated | course, Speke tm part a8 foo
Hered eer setae | the balance wae reported oh Thursday, |e PUES death | States. The letter was as follow “Non-Catholles object
setly dvew her last tyreath, were her Se eame as the members of the | «Right Rev, : a
guetly dre ew her ast breath, ‘were PEF lieaving 8681,000 ts be provided hy Halide ‘ana. “aenendent commun | eur Kew and Deay Bishop:
Fenton’ J Fruanatrick| “recon of, Bt. | Thanlesgiving Day, ts in n brief,
Malachy’s| Church; Right. Rev, day’ evening % meeting of romaine were brought, to. this
Monsignor Chaties Fikavanagh and -chatninen cand {cits for interment and the lant golem
Monsianor Chisters. Froet Jou | obsequles. took atthe mother=
Wot refrain, from, Writing
y of farewell and of heart-
felt_appreciatiot
“During the ten years of my stay as
te. 1 have had Sunpie
bet
fon, but Tenn
word
the zeal and exam
1 times have been mi
se and action with the
elie pen can. The Pope, the head of the Church,
Se my residen cannot be justly calle ms men Bo:
America has been eventful, i especia TeRtatS te Catholics of ZO bee
the world than our President ts a for-
yas well as in Europe "
aS av etiene ‘and new ee to any of the States comprising
Eniscopate. 1 relotee. in
ction between the Church
stint
se diftieulties have | and the. State.
, . t etween tem
NS MAKI NUE sefved to prove more and more clears | Sica Sunories St net an innos
ad Mh a i served (0 W7ONe Mperence to. tke Head | SRArituml authorities, the "Si ancinmes
Wn e-| ' ft the meet Bn our eagerness 10) American Reputiic a prinefple
RETREAT IN GESU CHURGH ss.‘ E PLAN ave acy omy he fore fOr] estentniiy Christian “proclimed. ty
ral age tet | SPU ete ake Seer a] SHE ars amet ae Oa lt
of \public approval ant suppe 8 impressed by the vigor of a rosuieg
His Eminence, the Cardinal, Closes |°'the heat of eonuiaet ina ihe cams Committees ” at t Work on New|! Tithe United ‘States and | § ie eenentail Gatholie:
. pean ‘proves | for the “relttainenn of its activity. under © \ has
Exercises Wit Pontical Bezedic- wreetton ot tt ot mA your wise direction. Lei, me, rather: essential atthe eel their qualt-
irmen and. viee=< Congratulate lyon the ally distinct, theugh their qual:
’ S, ibave ors inne | nence, Hoaorary Presiden! CONRAN us diocesem the steadfast | NOE, 2Md and modes oe ann,
tion of Most E Blessed Sacrament ce he meth y President Br th Oe ciile their practical in | 2erents it does not follow that thes
sit este bat all of them | terest In all good works and
‘The. annual Seen retrent” of the ae indonter ‘Ihe houxe-to-houre visi- { Splendid preeress in plans to cetab- crous as of Cathetic eau ca
seelet pt St, Vincent de Paul, which | tt ethod, }lish frmly on a sound baxis the new hese things @ppe
stroted 16 | Catholic Civie Centre in thi
significant wien "t ‘consider
portion of Your Catholic
fo. you from other
that the care of these
on Third Page)
‘BAPTISTS TO PROSELYTIZE
IN MEXICAN CO COMMUNITIES |
the same mem
separate |
Teattempr tod
he American Baptist Puvttcation | the government of the human tace be-
Soclety and “the American” Baptist | ween powers. the civil and the
Home atts sion Society, states b. cevlesiastie, the former being. placed
of th press Ballet in. are “co- lover things human, the latter over
operating” in ‘we construction and op- {things divine, but each in its own
n of @ well-euulyped: Shapelcea aphere tg supreme, ‘The same Tort
auto, 0 be used bya tnisi c th "
thwest, Aceatding Moe
Haptist.” desue of Octel
Fablo J. Villanueva, vi ‘Poent, Ariz
His” appointment
sk is
iy veeommendatia
ticlent service.
ee of all tha dine
man is
his worth naa man without resard te
the creed which he professe: nere
{15 no fear that the United States wil
cked laws axainst
They
il
wi To to 8
hundreds of Mexican ‘communities In rove itself
and villages of civil and
Cali They, Sell an almost im-
also, ‘sow the “Eo J in construc” | porcibie supposition, Suppose the State
tion camps, among.the cotton pickers, law demanding Catholics te
and other communities |do something contrary to their con-
Where the Mexicans -are gathered for science, then the Church, relying. on
employment in connection with 03 these principles which aintertie the
dust avlour's comtnan
the ‘things that .
i e things that are God's.” would
RIGHT REV. ‘BISHOP GRANJON, [ttt Ninon the Vetacence twos
OF TUCSON, DIES IN EUROPE ins! powers, the, evetewieric and the
: civil, to each of which in its, own
sphere atl men owe allegiance, Rut if
on
GW. C. Cable Service.) n the domain ef the
a Right Rey, lother it may be set aside and in mat~
Heory D., Bishop of Tuc-!ters of grave ‘mnportane we It must be
son, 8 ican NN signaies according to | opposed.
ved here. Me haa heen |. “That men posxessed of @ifferent
vr Paton ineg 1900. He sailed kinds of authority are liable to step
for Europe fast Ap beyond their right hmits, necids no
Riahop Gtanjort wa we ordained in 1887] proef; proofs by th ‘e hundreds can be
1300, wae ree {eathered by ‘areful student of
by any
human tegtatation oH throw Oust un jot
He |and wicks Ui have been enacted by
ued on Second
Fropr
was consecrated in the Baltimore re Page>
a